Classical Conditioning

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21 Terms

1

Extinction

________: when conditioned response is weakened /eliminated by repeatedly presenting CS alone.

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2

Sensory preconditioning

________: when one stimulus is conditioned as a CS, another previously paired stimulus can also become a CS.

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3

Higher order

________ conditioning: transfer of conditioning to another stimulus through association.

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4

Acquisition

________: process of developing and strengthening a conditioned response through repeated pairings of neutral stimulus with unconditioned stimulus.

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5

CS

Extinguished response can be reacquired rapidly when the ________ or NS is once again paired with US.

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6

Stimulus discrimination

________: tendency for a response to be caused more by one stimulus than another.

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7

Stimulus generalization

________: tendency for CR to occur in presence of stimulus similar to CS.

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8

Acquisition

process of developing and strengthening a conditioned response through repeated pairings of neutral stimulus with unconditioned stimulus

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9

Extinction

when conditioned response is weakened/eliminated by repeatedly presenting CS alone

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10

ex

anielle was really scared of cats, so more exposure to declan w no problems helped extinguish that fear

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11

Stimulus generalization

tendency for CR to occur in presence of stimulus similar to CS

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12

ex

Albert or whatever and the bunny ➝ all white things

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13

Stimulus discrimination

tendency for a response to be caused more by one stimulus than another

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14

basic conditioning

basic reaction to an event, such as a dog salivating at sight of food

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15

higher-order conditioning

transfer of conditioning to another stimulus through association

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16

sensory preconditioning

when one stimulus is conditioned as a CS, another previously paired stimulus can also become a CS

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17

ex

toolshed has wasps

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18

spontaneous recovery

extinguished response can be reacquired rapidly when the CS or NS is once again paired with the US

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19

basic conditioning

basic reaction to an event, such as a dog salivating at the sight of food

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20

Learning

a relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior due to experience.

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21

Shaping

the operant conditioning procedure in which reinforcers guide behavior towards the desired target behavior through successive approximations(increasing similarity to desired response).

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