Classical Conditioning

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21 Terms

1
Extinction
________: when conditioned response is weakened /eliminated by repeatedly presenting CS alone.
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2
Sensory preconditioning
________: when one stimulus is conditioned as a CS, another previously paired stimulus can also become a CS.
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3
Higher order
________ conditioning: transfer of conditioning to another stimulus through association.
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4
Acquisition
________: process of developing and strengthening a conditioned response through repeated pairings of neutral stimulus with unconditioned stimulus.
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5
CS
Extinguished response can be reacquired rapidly when the ________ or NS is once again paired with US.
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6
Stimulus discrimination
________: tendency for a response to be caused more by one stimulus than another.
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7
Stimulus generalization
________: tendency for CR to occur in presence of stimulus similar to CS.
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8
Acquisition
process of developing and strengthening a conditioned response through repeated pairings of neutral stimulus with unconditioned stimulus
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9
Extinction
when conditioned response is weakened/eliminated by repeatedly presenting CS alone
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10
ex
anielle was really scared of cats, so more exposure to declan w no problems helped extinguish that fear
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11
Stimulus generalization
tendency for CR to occur in presence of stimulus similar to CS
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12
ex
Albert or whatever and the bunny ➝ all white things
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13
Stimulus discrimination
tendency for a response to be caused more by one stimulus than another
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14
basic conditioning
basic reaction to an event, such as a dog salivating at sight of food
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15
higher-order conditioning
transfer of conditioning to another stimulus through association
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16
sensory preconditioning
when one stimulus is conditioned as a CS, another previously paired stimulus can also become a CS
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17
ex
toolshed has wasps
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18
spontaneous recovery
extinguished response can be reacquired rapidly when the CS or NS is once again paired with the US
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19
basic conditioning
basic reaction to an event, such as a dog salivating at the sight of food
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20
Learning
a relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior due to experience.
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21
Shaping
the operant conditioning procedure in which reinforcers guide behavior towards the desired target behavior through successive approximations(increasing similarity to desired response).
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