Geography

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Location Place Region Movement Human-Environmental Interaction

What are the 5 themes of geography?

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Geography

study of the description of the earth, writes or describing earth

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Relative

nearby landmarks

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Absolute location

Exact location, fixed, and has an adress

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Location

a place of a certain thing, can be used by GPS, expressed thru coords

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Place

physical features of a place, landform, climate, and resources

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Human Environmental Interaction

mans contact w/ the environment like irrigation, roads, bridges, etc

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Movement

movement of people cuz of trade or migration

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Region

group of places w/ one or more places with atleast one common characteristic

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develop better understanding of the world and learn from the past and adapt

Why is history important to study

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Grid

network between horizontal and vertical lines are called

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hemispheres

Two halves of the earth divided by the equator are called

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Latitude/Parallels

lines used to locate places north or south of the equator are called

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Longitude/Meridians

Lines used to locate places east or west of the prime meridian are called

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Equator and Prime Meridian

What are the great circles

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Greenwich Observatory, England

Where does the prime meridian run trough

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big blue marble with swirling clouds

How did apollo describe the earth

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71

How much percent is the earth covered in water

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Continent

large unbroken landmass completely surrounded by water

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Europe

large western peninsula off the continent of asia. it has irregular coastline and has many mountains and islands

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Mt Elbrus

Highest point of europe

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Caspian Sea

Lowest point of europe

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Volga

Longest river in russia

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Ladoga

Largest lake in europe

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Asia

Largest continent, lays entirely on the northern hemisphere, largest population

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Ural mountains

What separates Europe and Asia

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Dead sea

Lowest point of asia and the lowest point of the world

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Mt everest

Highest point of asia and the world

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North America

Surrounded by bodies of water, the third largest

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Mt Mickenly

Highest point of america

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Missisipi River basin

occupies more than 1/8th of the contnients land area is the (northamerica)

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Panama

What isthmus connects North AM and South AM

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South America

Has the second highest mountains in the world, 4th largest, Extends to carribean regular coastline

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Andes

Second highest mts

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Amazon basin

Main lowland of south am

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Peninsula Valdes

Lowest point of south AM

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Aconcagua

highest point of South AM

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Africa

Second largest

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mt Kilimanjiro

Highest point of africa

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Lake assal

Lowest point africa

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Northern, Central and Southern, Eastern Highlands

3 Major division of africa (Pleateaus)

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Australia and Oceania

Low lying continent that is flat, countless islands

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mt Kosciusko

Highest in astralia

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Climate

Weather patterns in an area experienced for a long time

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Elevation Latitude and Location

Factors influencing climate

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temperature precipitation and wind

When we talk about weather, weather is

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Tropical

Low latitue zones 23 ½ of the equator

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Temperate

Middle latitudes, 23 ½ to 66 ½

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Antarctica

Where is located in the polar zone

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Wind, Water, Ice, Tectonic plates

How are landforms formed?

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Mountain Hill Plateau Plain

4 Major landforms

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plateau

Flat land situated in high elevation with rocks

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