Microbiology Final Lecture 21: Corynebacterium & Listeria

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9 Terms

1
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What are the unique characteristics of Corynebacterium Diptheriae? (3)

1. Only in humans

2. Does not spread systematically

3. Pseudomembrane

2
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What are the transmission methods for Corynebacterium Diptheriae? (2)

1. Respiratory droplets

2. Direct contact

3
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What is the main virulence factor for Corynebacterium Diptheriae?

Diphtheria Toxin (Stops protein synthesis)

4
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What are the main diseases caused by Corynebacterium Diptheriae? (2)

1. Myocarditis

2. Neuropathy

5
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What are the unique characteristics of Listeria Monocytogenes? (4)

1. Motile

2. Grows over large temperature + pH range

3. Grows in high salt concentrations

4. Triggers actin polymerization (Propels)

6
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How can Listeria Monocytogenes be transmitted? (2)

1. Contaminated food

2. Transplacental

7
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What is the unique virulence factor of Listeria Monocytogenes?

ActA

8
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In what population does Listeria Monocytogenes cause disease?

Neonates

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What immunity is important for Listeria Monocytogenes?

Cell-mediated immunity

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