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new terms and words that I discovered through youtube video
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la ley de la selva
the law of the jungle
jamás
never, ever (stronger than nunca)
ponente
speaker, presenter
quemazón
a burning sensation or stinging feeling / emotional pain / to describe a really hot day
chaval
guy, dude, kid, lad
el tirón
pull/yank/tug - can be used to describe popularity or traction or a sudden pull in injury contexts.
un calabozo
a dungeon or jail cell / holding cell at police station
se creen los amos
they think they’re the bosses/in charge
la impunidad
impunity (lack of punishment)
el/la autóctono/a
indigenous person or native
cosquillas
tickles
pillar
to catch or grab. can also be used to mean to catch a cold/bus, or to get caught doing something
antecedentes penales
criminal record or history
ostras!
express surprise, astonishment, mild frustration
delincuentes
individuals who commit crimes or illegal acts.
apuñalar
to stab or slash someone
tal cual
just like that/exactly as it is/ exactly so - used to agree or emphasise something stated
la esclavitud
slavery
una denuncia
a report or complaint, often to the authorities regarding a wrongdoing or crime.
multirreincidentes
repeat offenders
una subvención
grant or financial aid
un cochazo
a fancy or luxurious car
note: adding -azo to the end = big, impressive, cool
lamentable
regrettable, unfortunate, pitiful
un aliado
ally, supporter
consciente
aware
blanqueo
short for ‘blanqueo de dinero’ - money laundering
les mete en el mismo saco
they tar them all with the same brush
hacer que esto vaya
to make this work / to get this going
no lo ocultes
don’t hide it / don’t keep it a secret
pecadoro/a
sinner
chusma
mob/riffraff (derogatory - uncultured)
alegar
to claim, argue, allege
un plató
film/TV set
superdotado
highly gifted/talented, prodigy
despistar
mislead, confuse, throw off, distract
meterse en su piel
put yourself in someones shoes
vivir de este cuento
they live off of / take advantage of this story
*refers to people benefiting from a situation often unfairly or lazily
→ esos políticos viven de este cuento
el/la huésped
guest
un/a analfabeto/a
illiterate
la envidia
envy/jealousy
fijarse
to notice, pay attention to, focus on
Often used when your attention is drawn to a specific detail
perroflautas
SLANG - hippies, activists (pejorative)
igual (at the start of sentence)
colloquial - maybe, possibly
un chorro
a lot / a bunch
espuriamente
illegitimately, falsely
la periferia
outskirts
es lo que hay
it is what it is