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Which one of the following represents a behavior that is intended to protect oneself from a perceived threat?
defensive
Confidentiality is a major concern when:
leaving a message on a patient's answering machine
A bruise also is known as a/an:
contusion
Which definition best describes a thoracotomy?
incision through the chest wall
Patient education is critical to prevent the onset of a repeat of illness. What is essential to assess before beginning patient education?
readiness to learn
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is the principal agency concerned with the health and safety of people throughout the:
wolrd
What is the name of a service that may by employed by a medical practice to prepare and send all monthly statements and to place collection calls when needed?
clearinghouse
The government requires businesses to report incomes on a regular basis. What is the required form to be sued in this reporting process?
wage and taxable account form
Which one of the following statements regarding interviewing a patient is correct?
Restate the patient's comments to be sure the information recorded is accurate.
Moving your fingers across the screen, instead of using a mouse is known as which one of the following technologies?
touch screen
The methods medical systems administrators use to increase employee job performance include increasing what?
Delegations and Cross training
The ________ Prohibits job discrimination.
Equal Employment Opportunity law.
Which one of the following describes a time frame that most employers require to evaluate new employees?
Probationary
Which one of the following reflects the communication cycle?
Sender, MSG, Channel, Receive, and feedback
Barriers to communication can be caused by which of the following?
Culture
Unfair treatment of a group is referred to as which option
Discrimination
The american Medical Association adopted which one of the following guides to physicians' standards of conduct?
Oath of Hippocrates
_____ are permanent legal documents stating the results of and examination
Medical Report
Which option describes under penalty
Law Suit
Accounts that are more than 30 days past ue are considered to be which of the following
aging acounts
Which law allows for collections of taxes to funds state government programs
Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA)
____ are conditions of insurance
Exclusions
Controlling heath care cost refers to the following?
All health care settings
Individuals who adhere to laws refers to which one of the following
Compliance
The _____ states the desires of an individual if they become incompetent because of injury or illness when death is imminent
Living will
Eligibility for medicaid is established by:
State government
Five reasons the ACA is bad for doctors?
1. Adds more patients to Medicaid
2. Leaves the flawed Medicare payment system on the books
3. Creates a new board to further cut payments to providers
4. Exacerbates Future Physician Shortages
5. Destroys or deteriorates the Physician-Patient Relationship
EMTALA requirements for transferring a patient?
- They must check for illness or injury!
- If the facility has the means to treat the patient then they must perform treatment!
- If treatment is possible, the facility is obligated to treat you!
- If the patient is actively in Labor
Nickname for EMTALA
Patient anti-dumping act
What are "Outlier Payments"?
Medicare pays hospitals per-discharge rates that vary by category of inpatient case. Under this system, hospitals have a financial incentive to avoid extremely costly patients. To counter this incentive and promote access to hospital care for these extremely costly patients, Medicare makes additional payments, called outlier payments.
What is a Tort?
A civil wrong committed against a person or property, excluding breach of contract.
Unintentional Tort
Acts that are not intended to cause harm but are committed unreasonably or with disregard for the consequences. In legal terms, this constitutes negligence.
Three acts that the department of health and human services has responsibility
National Organ Transplantation Act
Human Genome Project
The Affordable Care Act
What is the Joint Commission/Years in business/Number or facilities that use them?
- An independent, not-for-profit organization. Joint Commission accreditation and certification is recognized nationwide as a symbol of quality that reflects an organization's commitment to meeting certain performance standards
.- 60 years in business
- 4,168 general, children's, long term acute, psychiatric, rehabilitation and specialty hospitals and 378 critical access hospitals. (82% of the nation's hospitals)
What are Disproportionate Share Payments?
The original rationale for the Medicare Disproportionate Share (DSH) payment adjustment was to compensate hospitals for the higher operating costs they incur in treating a large share of low-income patients. Low-income Medicare patients tend to be sicker and more costly to treat than other Medicare patients with the same diagnosis. Higher costs also result from the need for additional staffing and services, such as translators and social workers, to care for low-income patients.
Who qualifies for Medicaid?
- Limited-income families with children
- Children under age 6 whose family income is at or below 133%
- Pregnant women whose family income is below 133% FPL
- Infants born to Medicaid-eligible women
- SSI recipients in most states- Aged, blind, disabled (state specific)
- Adoption or foster care assistance recipients
- Special Protected Groups
- All children under 19 in families at or below the FPL
- Certain Medicare beneficiaries
What is Medicaid and Who regulates it?
- Pays for medical assistance for certain individualsand families with low-incomes and resources.
- Both State and Federally regulated
Tertiary Care Definition
Intensive care (highly specialized) usually only have 1 nurse
ACHE Definition
American College of Healthcare Executives
Mission: To advance our members and healthcare management excellence.
Vision: To be the preeminent professional society for healthcare executives dedicated to improving health.
Deductible Definition
The amount of expenses that must be paid out of pocket before an insurer will pay any expenses.
Critical Care Definition
An illness or injury that acutely impairs one or more vital organ systems such that there is a high probability of imminent or life threatening deterioration in the patient's condition.
A good health triad does not include
Economic Status
Determinants of Health does not include
Agent
Epidemiological triad does not include
Risk factors
According to Gordon's classification of prevention of disease includes all except one
Primary prevention
Prevent complications is included in which level of prevention?
Secondary
Epidemiology does not include which study?
Description
New cases in population during a fixed period is determined by
Incidences rates
Cross sectional study is included in which type of epidemiology study?
Analytical
Advantages of cohort study are all except
Incidence cannot be calculated
Study which proceed from effect to cause
Case control
Severity of epidemic does not depend upon
Host Population
1st step of investigation of epidemic is
Verification of diagnosis
Which is not the step involved in preparedness of an epidemic
Rehabilitation
Which is not a type of screening
Low risk Screening
Capability to identify who has the disease is done by measuring
Sensitivity
Peculiarity of hospital as an organization is all except
Personalized Services
Organization effectiveness compromises all except
Flexibility in structure and strategy
Factors influencing core variables are all except
Mobility
Types of models of effectiveness are all except
Close system model
Which is the skeleton of organization
Organizational Structure
Which services are not a part of the hospital services
Additional Services
All except one is the output indicator of hospital system
Quality of care
Supportive services of the hospital includes all except
House-Keeping sevices
Which is not the basis of classification of hospital
size
Which of the following is not a functional division of hospital
Tertiary
Concept behind changing the role of hospital from indoor care to outpatient care includes all except
Economic importance
Care provided by the hospital on day care basis includes all except
Sterilization
Which of the service is not a part of preventive care
Non communicable disease prevention
Care of disability includes all except
Treatment of fracture
Health premotive services not includes
Mental counseling
The functions of the Out Patient Department include
Promotion of health, Training of medical and Nursing Personnel, Social Search
As norm for planning purpose, the average number of patients expected to visit the OPD daily are
2 for every Authorized Bed
The COPP had concluded that an OPD doctor examines
25-40 patients per day
McGibony has advocated that the number of patients visiting OPD vis a vis indoor hospital beds are
500 OPD Patients/bed ever year
COPP had advocated the following as reasons for overcrowding in OPD's except
Ineffective Public Relations
The type of Day Care Surgical Units include all except
Hospital Galaxy Unit
"Shopping Window" of a hospital is
OPD
Which of the following is best suited for walls and ceiling of OT
In Situ Mosaic Finish
For Electro Conduction of OT floors
Conduction should be sufficient of dispense with static electricity
Air change required per hour in an operation theater is
16-18
All of the following determine the workload of surgical cases except
Plot ratio of the hospital
Effective air conditioning in the OT complex decreases the chances of air borne infection. HEPA filters are?
0.3 to 0.4 micron in dimension
HEPA proviedes an atmosphere which is
90% Particulate free