Phototrophs
Plants
Cyanobacteria
Algae
Chemotrophs
Humans
Some bacteria
Some archaea
Autotrophs
Plants
Some bacteria
Algae
Heterotrophs
Humans
Thiomargarita Namibiensis
Proteobacteria: can be seen with naked eye, largest bacterium
Helicobacter Pylori
Proteobacteria: causes stomach ulcers
Trepanema Pallidum
Spirochetes: Causative agent syphilis
Borrelia Burgdorferi
Spirochetes: causative agent of lyme disease
Sterptomy spp.
Gram-positive: Found in soil, used to develop antibiotics
Bacillus anthracis
Gram-positive: anthrax
Strepococcus Pyogenes
Gram-positive: Strep throat, necrotizing fasciitis
Giardia Lamblia
Diplomonadida: causes of Giardiasis, an intestinal infection
Trichomonas Vaginalis
Parabasalia: STD
Trypanosoma Brucei
Kinetoplastida: African sleeping sickness, lives in blood streams of vertebrates
Phytophthora infestans
Stramenopiles/Oomycetes (SAR): potato late blight fungus
Noctiluca
Alveolates/dinoflagellates (SAR): sea sparkle
Gymnodinium
Alveolates/dinoflagellates (SAR): toxic blooms (red tide)
Plasmodium Spp.
Alveolates/Apricomplexa (SAR): Causes malaria
Paramecium
Alveolates and ciliates
Paulinella
Rhizarians/cerozoans: Chromatophore, contains peptidoglycan and allowed for photosynthesis
Nori
Archaeplastida/red algae: dried japanese seaweed (porphyra)
Pediastrum
Archaeplastida/green algae: pond algae, forms colonies
Ulva
Archaeplastida/green algae: sea lettuce
Caulerpa
Archaeplastida and green algae
Chlamydomonas
Archaeplastida/green algae: zygotic meiosis
Slime molds
Unikonta/amoebozoans: producing fruiting bodies
Dictyostelium
Unikonta/amoebozoans: slug-like aggregate that is an entire organism
Entamoeba histolytica
Unikonta/Amoebozoans: pathogenic in human, causes amoebic dysentery
Rozella allomycis
Crytomycetes: parasite of other fungi and some protist
Nosema ceranae
Microsporidians: honeybee parasite, has led to destruction of hives
Entomophthora muscae
Zoopagomycetes: fly death muscae
Rhizopus stolonifer
Mucoromycetes: black bread mold
Amoeba proteus
Eukaryote and protist, phylum amoebozoa
Sulfolobus Acidocaldarius
Domain Archaea can withstand high temps and low pH
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Domain Bacteria
Pyocyanin
Gram negative
Tremella Mesenterica “witches butter”
Kingdom fungi
Edible greasy and slimy
Aseroe rubra “anemone stinkhorn”
Basidiomycete
Brown slime attracts insects for spore dispersal