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Flashcards about Sponsorship and Sustainable competitive advantage
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Learning outcomes
Commercial funding of sport through sponsorship; components of sustainable competitive advantage; challenges of measuring and achieving SCA.
Funding environment for non-profit sport in NZ
Donations & Grants, Govt. Investment, Commercial Sponsorship & Name Association, Public provision, Volunteer provision, Commercial provision
Sponsorship
Part of a mix of marketing options, implies a focused, long-term relationship, and has measurable outcomes for the sponsor.
Name association
Common in non-profit and volunteer sports organisations in NZ, a much looser relationship: short term & limited metrics.
Sport Sponsorship
Measurable organizational strategy to identify sponsees and achieve corporate objectives like increased awareness, enhanced image, increased sales/market share, customer retention, media coverage, and branding.
Sponsees
Recipients of sponsorship.
Sustainable Competitive Advantage components
Perceived customer value (PCV), Extendability, Differentiation (Diff)
Achieving SCA: perceived customer value
Strengthens brand awareness, strengthens brand equity (perceived value of a brand or ‘halo effect’), and brand association.
NASCAR fans and perceived customer value
Loyal to drivers and sponsors; 57% of NASCAR fans are loyal to brand and products affiliated with the sport; 3x more likely to purchase race sponsors’ products.
Achieving SCA: Differentiation
No other company can copy the sponsorship; must be extendable.
Measuring PCV and differentiation
Many companies spend $0 on evaluating sponsorship; use of social media (clicks) makes engagement easier to measure; sponsorship only one part of the marketing mix; brand recognition can be short-term and flawed; ongoing problem of measurement; relationship quality with individual stars can be more powerful than team association.