bio317 genetics | nucleotide, nucleosides, nucleic acids, nomenclature

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20 Terms

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DNA

  • double stranded

  • located in nucleus

  • stores genetic info

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RNA

  • single stranded

  • located outside of nucleus

  • transfers genetic info

  • protein synthesis

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deoxyribose

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ribose

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adenine

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guanine

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cytosine

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thymine (present in DNA)

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uracil (present in RNA)

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adenine RNA

adenosine

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adenine DNA

deoxyadenosine

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guanine DNA

deoxyguanosine

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guanine RNA

guanosine

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cytosine DNA

deoxycytidine

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thymine DNA

deoxythymidine

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cytosine RNA

cytidine

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uracil RNA

uridine

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name two purines

adenine and guanine

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name pyrimidines

cytosine and uracil/thymine

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nucleotides contain what?

phosphate group, a sugar molecule, and a nitrogenous base