bio317 genetics | nucleotide, nucleosides, nucleic acids, nomenclature

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20 Terms

1

DNA

  • double stranded

  • located in nucleus

  • stores genetic info

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2

RNA

  • single stranded

  • located outside of nucleus

  • transfers genetic info

  • protein synthesis

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3

deoxyribose

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4

ribose

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5

adenine

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6

guanine

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7

cytosine

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8

thymine (present in DNA)

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9

uracil (present in RNA)

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10

adenine RNA

adenosine

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11

adenine DNA

deoxyadenosine

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12

guanine DNA

deoxyguanosine

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13

guanine RNA

guanosine

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14

cytosine DNA

deoxycytidine

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15

thymine DNA

deoxythymidine

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16

cytosine RNA

cytidine

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17

uracil RNA

uridine

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18

name two purines

adenine and guanine

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19

name pyrimidines

cytosine and uracil/thymine

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20

nucleotides contain what?

phosphate group, a sugar molecule, and a nitrogenous base

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