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For an end host like a PC to send packets outside of its local network, it will send the packets to its […].
default gateway
A default route is a route to [network]/[netmask].
0.0.0.0/0
The […] route is the least specific route possible.
default
To send a packet to a destination, does a router need a route to every network in the path to the destination?
No (It only needs a route to the destination network)
"Configure a static route, specifying the next-hop IP: R1(config)# […]"
ip route ip-address netmask next-hop
"Configure a static route, specifying the exit-interface: R1(config)# […]"
ip route ip-address netmask exit-interface
"Configure a static route, specifying the exit-interface and next-hop IP: R1(config)# […]"
ip route ip-address netmask exit-interface next-hop
Code […] in the routing table indicates a static route.
S
"Configure a default route, specifying the next-hop IP: R1(config)# […]"
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 next-hop
Static routes in which you specify only the […] appear as directly-connected in the routing table.
exit-interface
A […] route is often used to direct traffic to the Internet.
default
"In the routing table, the output ""Gateway of last resort is not set"" means […]"
a default route has not been configured
Code […] in the routing table indicates a candidate default route.
*