Watershed

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12 Terms

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watershed

area of land where all water drains to the same place

2
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tributary

small stream that feeds into a river

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reservoir

where water is held

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primary reservoir

ocean

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secondary/third reservoir

icecaps and aquifers

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floodplain

area at risk of flooding

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area

VOLUME of water collected in an area after rain or snow melt

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length

distance across a watershed, usually principal flowpath

(highest point to lowest point)

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slope

steepness→affects rate of runoff→affects rate of erosion

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soil

LAND USE

natural/native (best)

agriculture

urban (worst)

mixed use (all of them)

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vegetation

types of plants/vegetation

*roots hold soil in place

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divides

boundaries between watersheds

ex. mountain peaks, mountains, ridgelines

-determines where water/pollution ends up