History Of Art

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30 Terms

1
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He used short heavy brush strokes and bright colours to present intense energy

He painted the starry night

Vincent Van Gogh

2
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He painted the cathedral at Rouen France dozens of times to capture his impression of how it looked it different lights

He was one of the first impressionist painters who experimented with placing colours side by side on the canvas

Claude Monet

3
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What was Eugene Delacroix’s painting style

He used brighter colours and more sweeping strokes

4
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Shared the same ideas as JMW revolutionizing land scape paintings

Painted the hove beach

John Constable

5
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Honoured Daunier wanted to show what in his paintings

He wanted to show life as it really was made no attempt to beautify life but to instead report it objectively

6
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He was the author of Oliver Twist and Moby Dick

Charles Dickens

7
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Honoured De Balzac works of 90 novels

The human comedy

8
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Thomas Hobbes made a book what did he believe would happen if the people had no government

Nasty brutish and short in other words chaos

9
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King James wrote

The bible King James Version and the true law of free monarchs

10
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Sir Issac newton wrote

The mathematical principles of philosophy

11
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He created over 600 musical works

Wolfgang Mozart

12
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Musical heir to both Haydn and Mozart

Ludwig van Beethoven

13
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Claude Debussy wanted to create what effect in his music

Creating a subtle mood rather than stirring emotions

14
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Wrote powerful nationalistic operas

Richard Wagner

15
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Was known for his religious music

Johann Sebastian Bach

16
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American president designed the university of Virginia

Thomas Jefferson

17
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Architect of skyscrapers and split from classical and gothic designs in favour of steel buildings

Louis Sullivan

18
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Louis Sullivan student

Frank Lloyd wright

19
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Why did Robert Owen create the utopian community

He wanted to see if people would work better if they lived in healthier environments

20
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Charles Fourier tried to create utopian society’s called phalansteries what happened

They failed

21
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The first style of art that was heavily influenced by Ancient Greek and Roman

Classical art

22
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The belief “people should be ruled by their hearts not their heads” is

Romanticism

23
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What did artists split from romanticism and lean towards realism

Artists believed their work should reflect a realistic view of life including the ugly parts

24
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Impressionism

Was meant to capture the impression of a moment through visible short brushstrokes pure colours and a focus of changing colours through natural light

25
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Several artists thought Impressionism lacked solidity

What was the new way of art called

Post-Impressionism

26
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Who wrote the “descent man” and the “the origin of the species”

His ideas were met with a storm of protest religious leaders said his theories of evolution went against the bibles

Charles Darwin

27
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Who frequently used rural settings for his novels presenting a realistic view of life

Thomas hardy

28
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Who had operas which were very popular in England

George Fredrick Handel

29
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Who created the card players

Paul Cezanne

30
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Who wrote the social contract

Jean Jacque Rousseau