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Flashcards based on the main types of business aims, their implications, and differences among various types of businesses.
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Business aims
What a business wants to achieve in the future.
Survival
To break even, meaning neither a profit nor a loss.
Profit maximisation
Making as much profit from the resources being used.
Increase sales revenue
Selling more products to existing and new customers, or selling products at a higher price.
Increase market share
The percentage of sales made by a business compared to the total sales in a market.
Business growth
Investing money into new premises, selling products and services in new markets, starting to operate online, or developing new products and services.
Improve customer satisfaction
A measure of how the goods and services of a business meet or surpass customer expectations.
Environmental/ethical aims
Aims based on the beliefs of the owners on how to treat people and the environment.
Social aims
Meeting social needs such as reducing local unemployment or supporting low-income families.
Internal factors
Changes within a business that affect business aims, e.g., changes in demand or unexpected problems.
External factors
Changes outside a business that affect business aims, e.g., changes in consumer income or legislation.
Consumer awareness
Increased knowledge among consumers about environmental and ethical issues.
Stricter laws and regulations
Government-imposed rules that impact business operations regarding environmental and ethical standards.
Brand reputation
The public's perception of a business based on its practices and products.
Social responsibility
The obligation of businesses to act in ways that benefit society.
Small businesses vs. large businesses
Small businesses often focus on survival or profit, while large businesses focus on growth and maximising profit.
Start-up vs. established businesses
New businesses aim to survive and build a customer base, while established businesses focus on profit maximisation or increasing market share.
Private sector vs. public sector
Private sector businesses aim to make a profit; public sector businesses aim to provide vital services.
For-profit vs. non-profit business
For-profit businesses focus on making money, while non-profit businesses aim to help people or the environment.
Local vs. global businesses
Local businesses aim to serve the community, while global businesses focus on growth and building a worldwide brand.