Herakles feasting in the presence of Athena

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10 Terms

1
<p>What type of pot is this?</p>

What type of pot is this?

A bi-lingual belly amphora

<p>A bi-lingual belly amphora</p>
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2

When was it made?

530-515 BC, Late sixth century

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3

Who made this pot?

The Anokides painter

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4

What is the pattern used on the side handles?

Ivy

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5

How is detail created in the figure of Herakles? How do we know it’s him?

  • Incisions are used to display muscles in his abdominals, pectorals and flexed arms → Herakles was known for his strength/arete as a hero

  • He is resting leisurely on a pillow → Display of depth as there is a clear distance created between his arm and the pillow

  • Relaxed horizontal pose leaning back on bed→ man of leisure soaking in his glory being attended to by slaves→ e.g. bent knee, casually leaning back on pillow, kantharos in hand

  • Polychromy on patterned clothes shows techne→ aesthetically pleasing contrast between the hues of red and black

  • Curved incisions on clothes to show how the clothing is reacting to Herakles’ movement → sign of realism, reactive clothing

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6

How is detail created in the figure of Athene?

  • Depth is seen through her holding her spear over her right shoulder and her being stood behind the table → Clear display of distance and overlapping → Andokides painter is not limited by 2D figures and is able to enliven them and make them realistic

  • Characterised by her spear, white skin and helmet which breaks out the frieze to highlight her greatness as a goddess

  • Intricate and detailed incisions in the armour of the upper torso→ multiple patterns on the hem line

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7

How is the slave significant on the pot?

  • He strengthens Herakles’ Kelso and his wealth as he is shown working in the background

  • He has a much smaller stature than the Gods to show he is mortal → he is turned away not facing them to show he is not considered to be one of them

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8

What is the composition of this pot like? Is there any compositional symmetry?

  • The negative black space at the foot and head of the pot draw the eye towards its central narrative

  • Herakles is the central focus being flagged on either side of himself with figures

  • The twisting ivy filling up the frieze fills the awkward empty space

  • Lack of compositional symmetry

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9

Scholarly Quotes

What does Woodford say about this pot?

‘The whole panel is covered with interesting dark accents and there are few blank spaces’

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10

Scholarly Quotes

What does JG Pedley say about this pot?

‘Around 530, the conventions of black figure were becoming stale’

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