Professions in Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology

This set of flashcards covers key terms and concepts from the lecture on Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, including definitions, roles, and requirements for the professions.

Speech-Language Pathologist

A professional involved in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of disorders of speech, cognition and swallowing across the lifespan.

Clinical Fellowship Year (CFY)

A year of clinical practice under the mentorship of a licensed clinician required to become a Speech-Language Pathologist.

Augmentative and Alternative Communication

Methods and devices that support or replace verbal communication for individuals with speech impairments.

Audiologist

A professional who diagnoses, treats, and prevents disorders of hearing and balance.

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA)

A professional organization that certifies Speech-Language Pathologists and Audiologists.

Median Salary for Speech-Language Pathologists (2021)

$79,060 per year or $38.01 per hour.

Speech-Language Pathology Assistants (SLPA)

Support personnel who perform tasks under the supervision of certified Speech-Language Pathologists.

Audiology Assistant (AA)

Support personnel who perform delegated tasks prescribed by a licensed audiologist.

Certification of Clinical Competence (CCC)

A nationally recognized credential for professionals in Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology.

Continuing Education Units (CEUs)

Units required for professionals to maintain their certification and licensure through ongoing training.

Disorders of Speech

Conditions that affect the production of sounds and fluency in communication.

Habilitation/Rehabilitation

Services aimed at helping individuals develop or regain skills related to communication and feeding.

Fluency Disorder

A type of speech disorder that affects the flow and rhythm of speech, such as stuttering.

Dysphonia

A voice disorder that affects the quality, pitch, and volume of speech.

Cochlear Implants

Devices surgically implanted to provide a sense of sound to individuals with severe hearing loss.

National Audiology Board examination (Praxis)

An exam that must be passed to become a licensed audiologist.

Code of Ethics by ASHA

A set of principles guiding ethical conduct among professionals in Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology.

Fluid Balance Disorders

Conditions that affect the body's balance system, often diagnosed by audiologists.

Job Outlook for SLPs (2021-2031)

Projected growth of 21%, much faster than average.

Audiology Labor Statistics

Data reflecting the number of audiologists, their salaries, and job outlook.