Earth Science {Ecology, Solar System, Planet)

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17 Terms

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Ecology

relations and interactions between organisms and their environment and includes other organisms

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Biotic

living factors

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Abiotic

non-living factors necessary for living organisms

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Population

number of organisms of same species in a particular area

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Community

group of organisms/populations living in an area simultaneously

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Ecosystem

includes all living organisms and its physical environment functioning together

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Biome

classified according to plants and animals that live in it

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Nebular Theory

formation of our solar system from nebula cloud made from a collection of dust and gas

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Ptolemaic Theory

Earth lays at the center of the universe with the sun, moon, and known planets revolving around it

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Copernican Theory

earth and planets rotates around the sun

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Asteroid

rocky object that orbits the sun and has an average size between a meteoroid and a planet

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Meteor

meteoroid that enters Earth’s atmosphere and burns up

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Meteoroid

“space rock”—a relatively small object traveling through space, between the size of a grain of dust and a small asteroid

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Meteorite

meteoroid, especially one that has hit Earth’s surface

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Comet

object made mostly of ice and dust, often with a gas halo and tail, that sometimes orbits the sun.

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Solar Eclipse

moon passes between earth and the sun (partially obscuring the earth’s view of sun)

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Lunar Eclipse

full moon passes partially or wholly through the umbra of earth’s shadow

Earth is between the Sun and the Moon