THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

Urethra

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Penis

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Pubic bone

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Vas deferens

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Bladder

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Seminal vesicle

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Ejaculatory duct

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Rectum

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Prostate

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Epididymis

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Testicle

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Scrotum

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Fallopian tube

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Ovary

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Uterus

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Cervix

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Vagina

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Mons pubis

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Clitoris

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Urethral opening

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Labia majora

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Labia minora

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Hymen

Identity this female reproductive system (marked with 11)

Vaginal opening

Identity this female reproductive system (marked with 12)

Abstinence

This contraceptive refers to the complete avoidance of sexual intercourse, making it the only method that is 100% effective in preventing pregnancy and STDs

Calendar method

This contraceptive involves tracking the menstrual cycle to predict ovulation, aiming to avoid intercourse during the fertile window. It requires careful tracking and is less effective if cycles are irregular

Basal body temperature method

This contraceptive involves tracking daily temperature daily, as slight temperature increase indicate ovulation. Couple avoid intercourse during ovulation

Cervical mucus method

This contraceptive observes changes in cervical mucus consistency, which becomes clearer and stretchier during ovulation. Couples avoid intercourse when fertile mucus is observed

Sympto-thermal method

This contraceptive combines BBT, cervical mucus observation, and sometimes other physical symptoms (e.g. ovulation pain) to predict fertility

Coitus interruptus (withdrawal)

A type of contraceptive where the male partner withdraws before ejaculation to prevent sperm from entering the vagina. This method requires precise timing and is not highly reliable

Condom

This contraceptive uses a barrier method worn over the penis or inside the vagina to prevent sperm from entering the uterus. It also protects against most STDs

Cervical cap

This contraceptive uses a small, flexible cap inserted over the cervix to block sperm from entering. It must be used with spermicide for effectiveness and left in place after intercourse

IUD

This contraceptive uses a t-shaped device inserted into the uterus by a healthcare provider. It release hormones or uses copper to prevent sperm from fertilizing the egg and can last from 3-10 years

Vaginal ring

This contraceptive uses a small, flexible ring inserted into the vagina that releases hormones to prevent ovulation. Its worn for three weeks each month, then removed for a week

Patch

This contraceptive is applied to the skin that releases hormones to prevent ovulation. It is worn for three weeks and removed for a week to allow menstruation

Subdermal implants

This contraceptive uses small rods placed under the skin of the upper arm that release hormones to prevent ovulation. They can last up to 3-5 years

HIV/AIDS

It is a type of STD that attacks the immune system, leading to immune deficiency (AIDS) if untreated. It is primarily transmitted through unprotected sexual contact, sharing needles, or from mother to child during birth or breastfeeding

Genital Herpes

This STD is a viral infection leads to sores and blisters on the genitals or mouth. It is highly contagious and can be spread through skin to skin contact

Gonorrhea

This type of STD is a bacterial infection that affects the mucous membranes of the genital tract, rectum, and throat. Symptoms include pain and discharge, but it can be asymptomatic. It is treatable with antibiotics

Syphilis

This type of STD is a bacterial infection that progresses in stages if untreated, starting with sores and rashes, potentially leading to severe organ damage. It is curable with antibiotics in early stages