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smallpox or varicella: sudden onset of fever, severe body aches, occasional abdominal pain, vomiting - similar to influenza

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45 Terms

1

smallpox or varicella: sudden onset of fever, severe body aches, occasional abdominal pain, vomiting - similar to influenza

smallpox

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2

universal precautions are what level of prevention?

a. primary

b. secondary

c. tertiary

a. primary

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3

this stage of syphilis can cause premature stillbirth, blindness, deafness, facial abnormalities, crippling, or death.

a. primary

b. secondary

c. tertiary

d. congenital

d. congenital

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4

the passing of the infection from parent to offspring via sperm, placenta, milk, or contact in the vaginal canal at birth

a. horizontal

b. vertical

vertical

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5

includes memory, recognition, reasoning, understanding, application, and problem-solving.

a. cognitive domain

b. affective domain

c. psychomotor domain

a. cognitive domain

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6

the intentional release of a biological agent is called?

a. endemic

b. epidemic

c. bioterrorism

d. pandemic

c. bioterrorism

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7

the person-to-person spread of infection through: direct/indirect, common vehicle, airborne, or vector borne

a. horizontal

b. vertical

horizontal

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8

this requires 3 conditions: necessary ability, sensory image, and opportunities to practice

a. cognitive domain

b. affective domain

c. psychomotor domain

c. psychomotor domain

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9

T/F: in comparison with urban adults, rural adults have poorer overall health status.

true

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10

smallpox or varicella: lesions appear in “crops” and can be at various stages in the same area of the body

varicella

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11

this group is chronically homeless. has been for > a year or 4 episodes in 3 years. typically older.

a. poor

b. crisis poverty

c. neighborhood poor

d. persistent poverty

d. persistent poverty

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12

pattern of compulsive use of a drug to avoid withdrawal symptoms.

a. drug dependence

b. drug addiction

c. withdraw

d. alcoholism

b. drug addiction

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13

T/F: CD4 lymphocyte count is used to diagnose HIV

false

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14

the essential care needed to have healthy individuals and a healthy community describes:

a. PCP in USA
b. primary health care globally

c. WHO

d. health care

b. primary health care globally

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15

this group bas brief stays in shelters or other temporary accommodations. this group tends to be younger.

a. crisis poverty

b. persistent poverty

c. neighborhood poverty

d. poverty

a. crisis poverty

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16

the capacity to obtain, process, and understand basic information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions.

a. literacy

b. understanding

c. health literacy

d. learning

c. health literacy

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17

this includes change in attitude and the development of values.

a. cognitive domain

b. affective domain

c. psychomotor domain

b. affective domain

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18

symptom set caused by discontinuing a substance.

a. drug dependence

b. drug addiction

c. withdraw

d. alcoholism

c. withdraw

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19

if the population does not understand that malaria is transmitted by mosquito, the distribution of nets is not…

a. nursing school

b. health education and literacy

c. mosquito nets

d. vaccinations

b. health education and literacy

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20

this stage of syphilis occurs when the organism enters the lymph system and spreads throughout the body.

a. primary

b. secondary

c. tertiary

d. congenital

b. secondary

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21

this type of anthrax is rare, but is from eating under-cooked, contaminated meats.

a. cutaneous'

b. gastrointestinal

c. inhalation

b. gastrointestinal

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22

t/f: EIA testing is used to diagnose HIV?

true

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23

t/f: measles are transmitted by direct contact only

false

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24

t/f: constructing a dish drying rack is a nursing role

true

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25

which is the most common blood borne infection in the US?
a. HIV

b. AIDS

c. hepatitis C

d. hepatitis B

c. hepatitis C

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26

who do we call to report an occurrence of a reportable disease?

a. infectious disease

b. nurses do not need to report

c. CDC

d. PA department of heatlh

d. PA deparmentt of health

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27

t/f: a client who has a positive TST test is considered positive for TB

false

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28

specific, short-term criteria that need to be met as steps toward achieving the ____

a. goals

b. objectives

b. objectives

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29

dressing changes fall under which domain of learning?

a. cognitive domain

b. affective domain

c. psychomotor domain

c. psychomotor domain

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30

a nurse educator is having a patient complete teach back of nutrition education. what domain does this identify?

a. cognitive

b. affective

c. psychomotor

d. changing

a. cognitive

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31

injection drug users would have a positive TST test at which level?

a. 5 mm

b. 10 mm

c. 15 mm

d. 20 mm

b. 10 mm

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32

children under the age of 5 would have a positive TST test at which level?

a. 5 mm

b. 10 mm

c. 15 mm

d. 20 mm

b. 10 mm

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33

a recent immigrant from africa would be considered a positive TST test at which level?

a. 5 mm

b. 10 mm

c. 15 mm

d. 20 mm

b. 10 mm

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34

a nurse working to complete DOT to tuberculosis clients would have a positive TST test at which level?

a. 5 mm

b. 10 mm

c. 15 mm

d. 20 mm

a. 5 mm

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35

which of the following is considered an agent of bioterrorism?

a. HIV

b. anthrax

c. pertussis

d. varicella

b. anthrax

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36

hepatitis A is transmitted via which route?

a. oral-fecal

b. blood borne

a. oral-fecal

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37

hepatitis B is transmitted through which route?

a. oral-fecal

b. blood borne

b. blood borne

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38

hepatitis D is transmitted via which route?

a. oral-fecal

b. blood borne

b. blood borne

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39

hepatitis C is transmitted through which route?

a. oral-fecal

b. blood borne

b. blood borne

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40

what hepatitis is transmitted via fecal-oral route?

a. hepatitis A

b. hepatitis B

c. hepatitis C

d. hepatitis D

a. hepatitis A

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41

gonorrhea, syphilis, and chlamydia are caused by which type of infection?

a. viral

b. bacterial

c. protozoan

d. none of the above

b. bacterial

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42

HPV and genital warts are what type of infections?

a. viral

b. bacterial

c. protozoan

d. none of the above

a. viral

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43

individuals and families who remain poor for long periods and whose poverty is multigenerational defines:

a. persistent poor

b. neighborhood poor

c. crisis poverty

d. persistent poverty

a. persistent poor

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44

teaching migrant workers how to reduce exposure to pesticides is what level of prevention?

a. primary prevention

b. secondary prevention

c. tertiary prevention

a. primary prevention

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45

8 components of primary health care

  • education concerning prevailing health problems and the methods of preventing and controlling them

  • promotion of food supply and proper nutrition

  • adequate supply of safe water and basic sanitation

  • maternal and chid healthcare, including family planning

  • immunization against the major communicable diseases

  • prevention and control of locally endemic diseases

  • appropriate treatment of common diseases and injuries

  • provision of essential drugs

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