Econ Chapter 3

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Economics

23 Terms

1

corporation

business organization recognized by law as a separate legal entity having all the rights of an individual

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2

limited life

a firm ceases to exist when the owner dies, quits, or sells the business

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3

depreciation

a non-cash charge a firm takes for the general wear and tear on its capital goods

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4

sole proprietorship

a business owned and run by one person

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5

limited partnership

business organization in which at least one partner is not active in the daily running of the business

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6

merger

a combination of two or more business to form a single firm

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7

Net income

determined by subtracting expenses, including taxes, from revenue

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8

collective bargaining

negotiations between representatives of labor and management

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9

multinational

a corporation that has operations in a number of different countries

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10

Vertical merger

business combination of firms involved in different steps of manufacturing or marketing

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11

Nonprofit organization

economic institution that works in a businesslike manner but does not seek financial gain

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12

Cooperative

voluntary association of people formed to carry on some kind of economic activity that will benefit its members

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13

Labor union

organization of workers formed to represent its members interest in various employment matters

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14

A horizontal merger is the joining of firms that make the same product. A vertical merger is the joining of firms involved in different stages of manufacturing or marketing

What is the difference between a horizonal and vertical merger?

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15

Represent workers’ interest and negotiate with management through collective bargaining.

What is the purpose of a labor union?

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16

They give job opportunities and provide technology.

What advantages might a multinational corporation bring to a host nation?

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17

A horizontal merger is the joining of firms that make the same product. A vertical merger is the joining of firms involved in different stages of manufacturing or marketing.

Describe the different ways a business can merge.

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18

A charter

What is the name of a government document that grants permission to create a corporation.

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19

Sole proprietorships

What is the most common form of business organization in the United States?

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20

Coca-cola

After the work "OK", what is the second most recognizable word in the world?

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21

Apple

In the video they said that _______ was compared to a small country.

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22

Amazon, Microsoft, Google

Name two top ten technology companies according to the video.

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23

Nestle

According to the video what is the largest food and beverage company in the world.

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