Physics first partial concepts

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19 Terms

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Measuriing

comparing a quantity to a known pre-established standart

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Physical Quantities

Anything that can be measured

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A magnitude has

a numerical value and a unit of measurement

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Two types of Physical Quantities

Due to their origin and due to their nature

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Due to their origin PHQ

Fundamental and derived

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Fundamental (due to their origin) PHQ

only has one unit of measurement

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Derived (due to their origin) PHQ

has two or more units of measurement

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7 fundamental units

Time, mass, luminosity, distance, current, temperature and amount of substance

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SI units for distance, mass and time

m, kg and s

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What is scientific notation)

Method used to express more easily very small or large numbers

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Due to their nature (PHQ)

Scalar and vector

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Scalar (Due to their nature) PHQ

only has a magnitude

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Vector (Due to their nature) PHQ

has a magnitude and a direction

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Vectors (7)

Velocity, acceleration, force, impulse, momentum, displacement and electric field strength

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Scalars (main 5)

speed, distance, energy work power, mass and time

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Distance

total length of the path traveled

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Displacement

Change in position in respective to time

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what is the slope in a time-position graph?

the velocity