Reliability: the ability to perform the promise service dependably and accurately.
Responsiveness: the willingness to help customers and provide prompt service.
Assurance: the knowledge and courtesy of employees and their ability to convey trust and confidence in dealing with a request.
Empathy: the caring individualized attention provided to a customer.
Moment of truth: the actual service encounter between a customer and an employee for the first time setting a first impression of the company and their services.
Customer service includes providing information, giving advice, receiving and passing on messages, keeping records, providing assistance, and dealing with problems.
Teamwork has a variety of reasons including improving productivity improving quality of products and service improving customer focus increase employee motivation.
Procedures for handling complaints:
- It is important to listen carefully to the customer.
- The member of staff should apologize in general terms for the inconvenience caused.
- Staff should never argue with the customer. The aim is to solve the problem.
- It is always important to agree the solution with the customer.
Skills required when working in travel and tourism industry:
- Communication skills: such as clear speech and literacy skills as service encounters will involve either face-to-face meeting or some other form of direct communication.
- Numeracy skills: most jobs such as cashiers require math skills and ability to count money.
- Personal presentation: uniforms should be clean and freshly pressed, have a good personal hygiene and personal appearance with a good general grooming as customers will judge company based on this interaction.
Problems in customer service:
- Language problems: such as accent, if one of the parties comes from a different part of the world.
- Prejudice: the sender may have already got preset views and is not prepared to listen.
- Cultural differences: the receiver may receive the message correctly worded but due to cultural differences take the message to have a different meaning.
- Complexity: if message is too long or too technical.
Computer reservation system, CRS: used globally within the travel industry to book a range of travel products such as flights, hotels, car hire. also known as global distribution system or GDS.
Promotional methods used by employees:
- Brochures: small, easy to store, and provide all information needed quickly to the targeted customer.
- Internet: reaches a wide customer base and is the cheapest and quickest of all available promotional methods.
- In-house methods: such as TV adverts, newsletters, information sheets and word of mouth.