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Machines replaced how many workers each year
200k workers
Availability of consumer goods increased as the what matured
as the industrial economy matured
Henry Ford did what
He made the standardized product the Model T and the moving assembly line
Bureaucratic management became divorced from what
from stockholder ownership
Labor Unions saw a decline in what
in numbers
What are three aspects of consumer culture?
role of advertising, credit and installment buying, and a new abundance and variety of goods available
What are 3 characteristics of labor in the 1920s?
3 of them are a productivity revolution based on technology, a consumer goods revolution, and a revolution in thinking, in which advertising persuaded consumers to buy rather than save
what was A “New Woman”?
a new woman was more assertive athletic and independent
Who was Charles Lindbergh
he thrilled the world with his solo non stop flight from Long Island NY to Paris
What was Jazz?
a complex blend of several older African American musical traditions used soulfulness and syncopated rhythm
How did nativists describe a future US without immigration laws?
they described it as a hybrid race of people as worthless and futile as the good for nothing mongrels of Central A and SE Europe (oh!)
Mexican Americans
they were recruited by american farmers in need of farm workers. they fled from poverty and the dislocation of revolution.
What was the national origins act of 1924?
it was the culmination of nativism. it was a significant shift historically. it put strict quotas on the number of immigrants allowed into the US every year. it set immigration policy for the next 40 years, reversing the three century old practice of virtually open immigration. it didn’t cut off foreign immigration completely.
the new Klan drew on the culture of what
drew on the culture of small town america, it was not an entirely small town organization
fundamentalism vs darwinism
the most celebrated public event of the fundamentalist modernist conflict was the scopes trial, which resulted in a guilty verdict and 100 fine
who was william jennings bryan
a former presidential candidate he became the spokesman against darwinism
textiles turned out to be the what
the harbingers of the nations economic fate after 1929