Major Themes of Anatomy and Physiology

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Flashcards covering key vocabulary and concepts from the lecture on anatomy and physiology.

Last updated 3:17 AM on 2/1/26
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10 Terms

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Anatomy

The study of structure.

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Physiology

The study of function.

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Homeostasis

The ability to maintain relatively stable internal conditions.

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Negative feedback

A mechanism that keeps a variable close to a set point; it detects change and reverses it.

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Positive feedback

A self-amplifying cycle that leads to greater change in the same direction.

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Hierarchy of complexity

A series of levels of organization in the human body, including cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and the organism.

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Gross anatomy

The study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye.

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Histology

The microscopic examination of tissues.

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Cytology

The study of the structure and function of cells.

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Comparative anatomy

The study of multiple species to learn about form, function, and evolution.