K.F Case Study (1972) - Study | Psychology

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8 Terms

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IB Questions

  • Cognitive Processing - Models of Memory

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Name of the Researcher(s)

Warrington and Shallice

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Publication

1972

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Aim

To investigate if the short-term memory has at least two different structures.

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Method

Case Study

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Procedure and Participant

Participant - K.F, brain damaged from a motorcycle accident.Long-term memory was intact but the short-term memory was damaged.

  1. The researchers made K.F memorize words and numbers which they presented to him both orally and visually.

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Results

He only had an impairment for the auditory structure of the short-term memory.

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Conclusion

The study showed that there exists at least two different structures of information within the short-term memory.

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