WW2 (p3)

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48 Terms

1
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Genocide

Nazi trying to get rid of a culture, race, a creed (religion)

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11th hour

Means that time is almost up for the jewish people

(Since 11 is close to 12)

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Holocaust

Jews arrested by SS

  • sent to concentration camps

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All of the nations in the war committed to Total war, what is that?

Using all resources for war

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Zoot suit riots

Mexicans who fought americans since they did not want their clothes to be dictated by others

  • had baggy clothes (extra material)

During total war, should save as much as possible, even extra stuff on clothes

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Internment of japanese, what does that mean

Confinement during wartime of japanese…..

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In the future, what ddi internees get

Reparations (payment for damages)

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As men went into army, what did women do

Worked in industrial jobs

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Rosie the riveter

Women symbolism, built planes, ships, produced munitions

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What fronts did allies fight on

  1. North africa and italy

  2. Soviet union

  3. Pacific

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Aircraft carriers

Ships that carried aircraftad supported take-offs and landings

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Battle of the coral sea and what did they use

japan vs. allies

  • ships fought even though they did not see each ither

  • Used aircraft carriers that launched planess

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what was midway and why did japan want it

A small US base that japan wanted to use as a route to go to hawaii

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Battle of midway and result

American fleet vs. japan fleet

4 vs 4

US: one sank, one damaged

Japan: three sank

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The big three and what did they agree on

  • FDR

  • Churchill

  • Stalin

FINISH WAR IN EUROPE AND THEN GO TO ASIA

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Was there mistrust between the allies

Yeah……….churchill and roosevelt sussy of stalin, stalin sussy of them too

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General Eisenhower (american)

excellent in logistics and can deal with arrogant people

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General patton (american)

“General blood and guts”

Very arrogant

Rivals with montgomery

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General montgomery (british)

  • rivsls with patton

  • Very complicated plans that usually did not work

  • Low view of american fighting

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General rommel (german)

  • “desert fox”

  • Creative, crafty,

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General macarther (american)

Head of american campaign

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the germans were stalled in russia, what does hitler do

Aim for the south (stalingrad)

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Fall blau

Another german attack on russia cause they NEED oil

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El Alamein was where and result

Montgomery’ army fights rommel’s army IN NORTH AFRICA to stop rommel from advancing

  • Eisenhower helps montgomery

  • Rommel is trapped = SURRENDERRR

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Tuskegee airmen

African american pilots that proved their race CAN fly

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401st

Japanese-american infantry

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Buffalo soldiers

African american soldiers army group

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Recal when hitler aimed for stalingrad. What did russia do to counter thr bombings and what was the name of that operation

Operation Uranus: Encircled the german troops to trap them

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What did the german troops do after they were trapped

Surrenderred………

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How much of german’s army was lost

25%

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When was d-day

June 6, 1944

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Why was d-day considered the ‘big fake out’

Hitler was informed that the allies were going to land in kalay BUT the real attack was going to be in NORMANDYHH (in france)

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Why did the allies go into normandy

To get a route into the inner parts of france

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Who were the allies fighting on d-day

The germans

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Result of d-day

GERMAN RETREATEDDDDD, FRANCE WAS FREE

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Operation market garden

Allies plan to go to germany by crossing the netherlands

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who made the operation market garden

Montgomery

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Did the operation work

No……too complicated

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Operation valkyrie

‘Rommel’ tried to assassinate hitler but placing bomb in a briefcase while they werent looking

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Was it a success and what did rommel do after

noooooo, rommel suicided

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Battle of the bulge was hitler’s…….

HITLERS LAST GAMBLE

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Battle of bulge

German tiger tanks push through ardens (created a bulge shape front)

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Soviet union closed in on germany from where

Berlin

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US closed in on germany from where

The south

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What happens to mussolini

Dead

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What happened to hitler

Dead

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V-E day

Victory in Europe

  • GERMANY FINALLY SURRENDERSSS

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The focus of the war shifted to…..?

Japan