Software Architecture: The Many Contexts of Software Architecture

These flashcards cover key vocabulary related to software architecture based on the lecture notes.

Software Architecture

The fundamental structure of a software system, defining its components and their relationships.

Quality Attributes

The non-functional requirements such as performance, security, usability, etc., that determine the characteristics of a software architecture.

Agile Methodology

A group of software development methodologies that emphasize iterative progress, collaboration, and adaptability.

Waterfall Model

A linear software development approach that progresses through clearly defined phases: requirements, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance.

Interoperability

The ability of different systems or components to work together and exchange information seamlessly.

Stakeholders

Individuals or groups with an interest in the success of a system, including customers, users, developers, and managers.

Architectural Tactics

Specific patterns or techniques that can be applied to achieve quality attribute goals within an architecture.

Technical Context

The environment and constraints under which a software architecture is developed, influenced by current technology and practices.

Business Goals

Objectives sought by organizations when investing in or developing a software system, often influencing architectural decisions.

Architectural Documentation

Records and specifications describing the architecture of a system, crucial for effective communication and implementation.

Model-Driven Development

An approach where software is designed using models and from which code is generated, minimizing manual coding.

Modifiability

The ease with which a software system can be changed to address new requirements or corrections.

Performance

The ability of a system to execute its tasks within specified response times and resource usage.

Availability

The degree to which a system is operational and accessible when needed, often emphasizing redundancy and fault tolerance.

Testability

The degree to which software can be tested to ensure it meets its requirements and functions correctly.

Functionality

The specific behaviors or capabilities of a software system, often defined by the requirements.