L3 - Histology Male and Female Reproductive Systems

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23 Terms

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Ovary

Female reproductive organ producing oocytes and hormones.

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Graafian Follicles

Mature ovarian follicles containing a developing oocyte.

<p>Mature ovarian follicles containing a developing oocyte.</p>
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Theca

Layer of cells surrounding the ovarian follicle.

<p>Layer of cells surrounding the ovarian follicle.</p>
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Medulla

Inner region of the ovary with blood vessels.

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Cortex

Outer region of the ovary containing follicles.

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Primordial Follicles

Smallest and most abundant ovarian follicles.

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Primary Follicles

Follicles with cuboidal epithelium surrounding oocyte.

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Late Secondary Follicle

Intermediate stage follicle before becoming tertiary.

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Tertiary Follicle

Mature follicle ready for ovulation.

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Uterus

Female organ where fetal development occurs.

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Myometrium

Middle smooth muscle layer of the uterus.

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Endometrium

Inner lining of the uterus, site of implantation.

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Perimetrium

Outer layer of the uterus, protective covering.

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Stratum Vascular

Layer of blood vessels in the endometrium.

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Testis

Male reproductive organ producing sperm and hormones.

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Mediastinum Testis

Central area of the testis containing ducts.

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Ductus Deferens

Tube transporting sperm from the epididymis.

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Tunica Albuginea

Connective tissue surrounding the testis.

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Seminiferous Tubules

Site of sperm production within the testis.

<p>Site of sperm production within the testis.</p>
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Spermatogonia

Stem cells in the testis that develop into sperm.

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Spermatozoa

Mature sperm cells released into the tubule.

<p>Mature sperm cells released into the tubule.</p>
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Epididymis

Site for sperm storage and maturation.

<p>Site for sperm storage and maturation.</p>
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Spermatic Cord

Bundle of structures including blood vessels and nerves.