Japan's Meiji Restoration and Industrialization Efforts

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22 Terms

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Iitoko-dori

Emulating best foreign practices for Japan's power.

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Westernization

Intent to adopt Western practices without losing tradition.

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Yamato-damashii

Spirit of Old Japan, preserved during modernization.

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Educational Missions

Sending students abroad to learn and return.

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Impartial Selectivity

Choosing foreign models based on effectiveness.

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Satsuma Rebellion

1877 uprising led by disillusioned samurai.

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Saigo Takamori

Leader of Satsuma Rebellion and pro-emperor figure.

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Emperor Meiji

Restored to power in 1868, symbol of modernization.

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Government Action

Drastic measures to promote industrialization and markets.

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Western Educators

Foreign teachers brought to improve Japanese education.

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Infrastructure Development

Improvements in roads and railroads for industry.

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Domestic Investment

Local funding crucial for industrial growth.

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Natural Resources

Initial industrialization relied on domestic resources.

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Well-Educated Workforce

Youthful, skilled labor force supporting industrialization.

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High Domestic Savings Rate

Provided capital for industrial investments.

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Foreign Threats

Industrialization aimed at enhancing national defense.

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Traditional Craft Skills

Combining local skills with Western techniques.

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Colonization of Hokkaido

Expansion for agriculture and job creation.

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Ainu Suppression

Displacement of indigenous Ainu during colonization.

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Imperial Rescript on Education

Established educational goals and values in 1890.

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Meiji Period Goals

Achieve recognition as a world power.

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French Influence

Initial educational model before American styles.