Exam 2 intro to health

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Last updated 1:01 AM on 7/13/25
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40 Terms

1
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What are the ethical problems in health promotion

Accountability, research programs, autonomy, and influencing environment

2
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How is ethics used in health promotion

As a moral compass when finding resolutions

3
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What is deontological

A ethical school of thought that focuses more on the action and follows morals strictly

4
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What is Consequentialism

A ethical school of thought that focuses on the results and sacrifices the minority for the majority

5
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What are the four ethical principles of health

Autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice

6
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What is power

Ability to control people

7
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What is globalization

The idea of trade globally

8
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Why is globalization poor for health

Spreads diseases, causes inequalities, and environmental damage

9
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Why is globalization beneficial

Economy, Knowledge sharing, and health care technology

10
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Why is health political

Health promotion is controlled through power by policy and economy.

11
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What is conservatism in health

A ideology that believes inequalities are bound to happen

12
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What is liberalism in health

Inequalities should be relieved by the government

13
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How does government control social determinants of health

Controlling education, housing, economy, environment, healthcare, and employment

14
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What is the Socio ecological model

A model to determine stages of socioecological health such as individual, interpersonal, organization, community, and policy

15
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What is a theory

A collection of concepts to bring reasoning towards situations and provides a unique pathway to different problems

16
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What is a concept

The main reasoning behind theories

17
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What is a construct

A specific concept towards a specific theory

18
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What is cognitive attitude

Attitude based on thoughts and knowledge

19
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What is affective attitude

Attitude based on emotions and feelings

20
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In what order from easiest to change to hardest to change is Knowledge, belief, and attitude

Knowledge, belief, attitude

21
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What is the health belief model

A cognitive framework that helps individuals understand their health behaviors by considering perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barriers.

22
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What is the transtheoretical model

A model that describes the stages of change individuals go through to modify behavior, including precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance.

23
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What is the theory of planned behavior

A theory that links beliefs and behaviors; it posits that individual intention to engage in a behavior is influenced by attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control.

24
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What is the primary predictor for the Theory of Planned Behavior

Intention

25
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What makes a policy a Healthy Public Policy

Healthy public policy is characterized by policies that actively promote health and well-being.

26
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What are the focuses of healthy public policy

Healthy environment, equity, accountability, and prevention

27
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What are the levels of intervention

Individual, community, societal

28
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What are the types of traditional media

Print, broadcast, outdoor, and mail

29
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What are the roles played by mass media

Source info, values, social reality, and social norms

30
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Why can media be used to promote health

Educate, integrates emotion, and relevance

31
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Why is social media a outlet of choice

Targets a young audience, more popular, and easier marketing

32
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Why can media be healthy

Promote, educate, provide accountability, and improve networking

33
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Why can media be unhealthy

Promotes unhealthy markets, social constructs, cyberbullying, loneliness, false info, and false comparison

34
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What makes media strategies more effective than other methods

Target audience, credibility, and emotional

35
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What are the portions of Diffusion of Innovations model

Innovator, Early adopters ,early majority, late majority, and Laggards

36
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What is the Diffusion of Innovations Model

Explains product momentum and helps understand innovations.

37
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What is media advocacy

Use of media to promote policy, educate the public and provide basic information

38
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What is social math

Presents numbers in a new context to see the true story behind the numbers

39
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What is social marketing

Use the complete media to sell behavior changes rather than just social media to sell products

40
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What is the model of goods exchanged for a price in a social market context

The goods are the desire to change while the price is the methods to overcome the barriers to achieve the desired behavior