PAS 407- Vertebral Osteology Session

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50 Terms

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body

Identify A

<p>Identify A</p>
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pedicles

Identify B

<p>Identify B</p>
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laminae

Identify C

<p>Identify C</p>
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spinous process

Identify D

<p>Identify D</p>
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transverse process

Identify E

<p>Identify E</p>
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vertebral foramen

Identify F

<p>Identify F</p>
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Atlas (C1)

What vertebrae is this?

<p>What vertebrae is this?</p>
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anterior arch

Identify A

<p>Identify A</p>
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anterior tubercle

Identify B

<p>Identify B</p>
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posterior arch

Identify C

<p>Identify C</p>
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posterior tubercle

Identify D

<p>Identify D</p>
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transverse process

Identify E

<p>Identify E</p>
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transverse foramen

Identify F

<p>Identify F</p>
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groove for vertebral artery

Identify G

<p>Identify G</p>
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groove for vertebral artery in posterior arch

What is the easiest way to distinguish the superior surface of the atlas?

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Axis (C2)

What vertebrae is this?

<p>What vertebrae is this?</p>
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odontoid process (dens)

Identify A

<p>Identify A</p>
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superior articulating facet

Identify B

<p>Identify B</p>
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inferior articulating facet

Identify C

<p>Identify C</p>
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median sacral crest

Identify A

<p>Identify A</p>
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medial sacral crest

Identify B

<p>Identify B</p>
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lateral sacral crest

Identify C

<p>Identify C</p>
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sacral cornua

Identify D

<p>Identify D</p>
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sacral hiatus

Identify E

<p>Identify E</p>
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coccygeal cornua

Identify F

<p>Identify F</p>
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anterior sacral foramen = ventral rami

posterior sacral foramen = dorsal rami

ventral rami are larger because they innervate a larger area of tissue

What structures exit through the anterior and posterior sacral foramen? Which is larger and why?

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uncinate process

Identify the blue structure

<p>Identify the blue structure</p>
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transverse process

Identify the purple structure

<p>Identify the purple structure</p>
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pedicles

Identify the green structure

<p>Identify the green structure</p>
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spinous process

Identify the yellow structure

<p>Identify the yellow structure</p>
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C1 and C2

What vertebrae is being examined?

<p>What vertebrae is being examined?</p>
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Odontoid process (dens)

Identify the purple structure

<p>Identify the purple structure</p>
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anterior arch/tubercle

Identify the red structure

<p>Identify the red structure</p>
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posterior arch/tubercle

Identify the green structure

<p>Identify the green structure</p>
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lateral masses

Identify the blue structure

<p>Identify the blue structure</p>
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thoracic

What vertebrae is being examined?

<p>What vertebrae is being examined?</p>
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thoracic vertebral body

Identify the blue structure

<p>Identify the blue structure</p>
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spinous process

Identify the yellow structure

<p>Identify the yellow structure</p>
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pedicles

Identify the green structure

<p>Identify the green structure</p>
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transverse processes

Identify the purple structure

<p>Identify the purple structure</p>
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rib

Identify the pink structure

<p>Identify the pink structure</p>
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lumbar

What vertebrae is being examined?

<p>What vertebrae is being examined?</p>
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lumbar vertebral body

Identify the blue structure

<p>Identify the blue structure</p>
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pedicles

Identify the green structure

<p>Identify the green structure</p>
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transverse processes

Identify the purple structure

<p>Identify the purple structure</p>
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spinous processes

Identify the yellow structure

<p>Identify the yellow structure</p>
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joint space between superior and inferior articulating facets

Identify the red line

<p>Identify the red line</p>
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intervertebral foramen

Identify the orange structure

<p>Identify the orange structure</p>
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pedicles

Identify the green structure

<p>Identify the green structure</p>
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spondylolysis

pars interarticularis

oblique view

What condition is being examined for in this radiograph?

What structure is it looking for?

What view is this radiograph in?

<p>What condition is being examined for in this radiograph?</p><p>What structure is it looking for?</p><p>What view is this radiograph in?</p>