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These flashcards cover key concepts related to justice, fairness, and the various types of justice as discussed in the lecture.
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Justice
The concept of fairness and the administration of the law.
Distributive Justice
Focuses on how society's benefits and burdens should be allocated.
Retributive Justice
Concerns the appropriate punishment for those who have done wrong.
Compensatory Justice
Restores a person for what they have lost due to wrongdoings.
Egalitarianism
The belief that everyone should receive equal treatment and benefits.
Socialism
The principle that resources should be distributed based on needs.
Libertarianism
The belief that individuals should keep everything they earn and have freedom from coercion.
Need
A factor determining how benefits and burdens should be distributed in society.
Contribution
A measure of distribution based on what individuals contribute to society.
Freedom from Coercion
The principle that individuals should control their own property and how it is used.