Pearlman Block 1 9th Grade GAW

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Definitions for 9th grade GAW list

60 Terms

1

aberration

a departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome.

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2

abeyance

temporary inactivity, cessation, or suspension:

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3

admonish

to caution, advise, or counsel against somethin

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4

ameliorate

  1. to make better or more tolerable

  2. to grow better

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5

antediluvian

very old, old-fashioned, or out of date(adj) or a very old or old-fashioned person or thing

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6

bilk

To defraud(verb) A cheat or trick(noun)

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7

cherubic

of or having the nature of a cherub, or an angel represented as a rosy-cheeked child with wings; or having a plump, pretty innocence: \n

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8

circuitous

(of a route or journey) longer than the most direct way

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9

clandestine

kept secret or done secretly, especially because illicit

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10

concomitant

naturally accompanying or associated

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11

confluence

the junction of two rivers, especially rivers of approximately equal width

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12

cryptic

having a meaning that is mysterious or obscure

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13

dearth

a scarcity or lack of something

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14

desecrate

to damage or show no respect

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15

dilatory

to cause delay

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16

disaffected

rebellious, no longer willing to support the government

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17

dissemble

conceal one’s true motives feelings, or beliefs

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18

dispassionate

able to be rational and inpartial

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19

dissonant

lacking harmony

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20

dissuade

to persude or advise not to do something

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21

dotard

a person in their dotage

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22

egregious

  1. conspicious, flagrant

  2. archaic distinguished

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23

elegiac

  1. expressing sorrow often for something now past

  2. of or relating to the period in Greece about the seventh century b.c. when poetry written in such couplets flourished

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24

ephemeral

1**:** lasting a very short time

2**:** something that lasts for a very short time

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25

espouse

  1. to marry

  2. to take up and support as a cause : become attached to

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26

extol

to praise highly, glorify

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27

fatuous

complacently or inanely foolish, silly

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28

florid

very flowery in style or elaboratly decorated or tinged with red

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29

hedonism

the doctrine that pleasure or happiness is the sole or chief good in life

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30

histrionic

deliberately affected, overly dramatic or emotional, theatrical

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31

iconoclasm

the doctrine, practice, or attitude of a person who attacks settled beliefs or institutions

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32

immutable

not capable of or susceptible to change

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33

impregnable

incapable of being taken by assault, unconquerable

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34

impugn

To challege as false; cast doubts upon.

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35

inauspicious

not conducive to success; unpromising.

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36

incisive

remarkably clear and direct; sharp;keen;acute

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37

intonate

to utter with a particular tone or to say with little rise and fall in pitch

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38

jettison

abandon or disgard something or someone no longer wanted.

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39

juxtapose

to place close together or side by side, especially in a way that invites comparision.

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40

largess

generosity in bestowing gifts or money upon others.

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41

lethargy

a lack of energy and enthusiasm

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42

malevolent

having or showing a wish to do evil to others.

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43

meticulous

showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.

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44

odious

extremely unpleasant; repulsive.

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45

palpable

capable of being touched or felt; tangible

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46

pejorative

expressing contempt or disapproval

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47

philistine

a person who is hostile or indifferent to culture and the arts, or who has no understanding of them.

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48

pithy

concise and forcefully expressive

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49

polemical

relating to or being polemic (an aggressive attack on the beliefs of another)

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50

pulchritude

physical attractiveness

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51

quixotic

foolish and impractical, especially in pursuing ideals

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52

rancorous

deeply manevolent

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53

rarefy

to make rare, thin, scarce, less dense

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54

raze

to demolish

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55

saccharine

(1)excessively sweet or sentimental. (2) relating to or containing sugar

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56

supercilious

behaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others

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57

surfeit

cause to desire no more of something of having consumed or done it to excess

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58

unwieldy

difficult to carry or move because of its size shape or weight

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59

verbose

using or expressed in more words than are needed

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60

zenith

(1)the time at which something is most powerful or succcesful. (2) the point in the sky or celestial directly above an observer

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