IB Computer Science SL/HL Topic 1 (System Fundamentals)

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19 Terms

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Planning
The process of making a detailed plan for a system before it is implemented.
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System installation
The process of setting up and installing a new system.
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Change management
The process of managing and implementing changes in an organization.
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Compatibility issues
Issues that may arise when different systems interact with each other, particularly on an international basis.
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Implementation processes
The various methods used to implement or convert to a new system, such as parallel running, pilot running, direct changeover, and phased conversion.
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Data migration
The process of transferring data from one system to another.
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Testing
The process of evaluating a system's functionality and performance to ensure it meets its requirements.
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User documentation
Documentation that provides instructions and information about how to use a system.
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User training
The process of training users to operate and interact with a new system.
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System backup
The process of creating and storing a copy of a system's data to protect against data loss.
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Software deployment
The process of releasing and updating software in a networked environment.
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Computer system components
The physical and virtual components that make up a computer system, including hardware, software, peripherals, networks, and human resources.
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System design and analysis
The process of designing and analyzing a system to ensure it meets its requirements and is effective.
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Stakeholders
The individuals or groups who have an interest in a system, including the end
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Requirements gathering
The process of gathering information and requirements from stakeholders to ensure a system meets their needs.
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System prototypes
A preliminary version of a system used to demonstrate its functionality to stakeholders.
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Usability
The measure of how easy and effective a system is to use.
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Human-machine interaction

The relationship and interaction between humans and machines, particularly in the context of computer systems.

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Social and ethical issues
Issues related to the impact of computer systems on society, including privacy, intellectual property, and the environment.