Wheelock's Latin ch. 23-26

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Last updated 4:26 AM on 2/9/26
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81 Terms

1
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arx, arcis

citadel, stronghold

2
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dux, ducis

leader, guide; commander, general

3
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equus, equī

horse

4
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hasta, hastae

spear

5
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īnsula, īnsulae

island

6
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mīles, mīlitis

soldier

7
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lītus, lītoris

shore, coast

8
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ōrātor, ōrātōris

orator, speaker

9
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sacerdōs, sacerdōtis

priest

10
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aliquis, aliquid

indef. pronoun., someone, somebody, something

11
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quisquis, quidquid

indef. pronoun., whoever, whatever

12
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magnanimus, magnanima, magnanimum

great-hearted, brave, magnanimous

13
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umquam

ever, at any time

14
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ēducō, ēducāre, ēducāvī, ēducātum

to bring up, educate

15
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gaudeō, gaudēre, gāvīsussum

to be glad, rejoice

16
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ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentum

to exhibit, show, display

17
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petō, petere, petīvī, petīum

to seek, aim at, beg, beseech

18
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premō, premere, pressī, pressum

to press; press hard, pursue

19
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opprimō, opprimere, oppressī, oppressum

to suppress, overwhelm, overpower, check

20
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vertō, vertere, vertī, versum

to turn, change

21
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āvertō

turn away, avert

22
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revertō

turn back

23
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Carthāgō, Carthāginis

Carthage

24
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fābula, fābulae

story, tale; play

25
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imperātor, imperātōris

general, commander-in-chief, emperor

26
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imperium, imperiī

power to command, supreme power, authority

27
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perfugium, perfugiī

refuge, shelter

28
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servus, servī and serva, servae

slave

29
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sōlācium, sōlāciī

comfort, relief

30
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vulnus, vulneris

wound

31
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re- or red-

again, back

32
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ut

(conj. + indic.) as, just as, when

33
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posteā

afterwards

34
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accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptum

to take (to one’s self), receive, accept

35
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excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptum

to take out, except; take, receive, capture

36
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recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptum

to take back, regain; admit, receive

37
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pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsum

to strike, push; drive out, banish

38
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expellō, expellere, expulī, expulsum

to drive out, expel, banish

39
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nārrō, nārrāre, nārrā, nārrātum

to tell, report, narrate

40
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quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītum

to seek, look for, strive for; ask, inquire, inquire into

41
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rīdeō, rīdēre, rīdī, rīsum

to laugh, laugh at

42
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lingua, linguae

tongue; language

43
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ferōx, ferōcis

fierce, savage

44
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ferus, ferī

beast

45
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fidēlis, fidēlie

faithful, loyal

46
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geminus, gemina, geminum

twin

47
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sapiēns, sapientis (as adj.)

wise, judicious

48
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ultimus, ultima, ultimum

farthest, extreme; last, final

49
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dehinc

(adv.) then, next

50
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hīc

(adv.) here

51
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āit, āiunt

he says, they say, assert

52
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crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī, crēditum

(+acc.) to believe, trust

53
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iaceō, iacēre, iacuī

to lie; lie prostrate; lie dead

54
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negō, negāre, negāvī, negātum

to deny, say that…not

55
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nesciō, nescīre, nescīvī, nescītum

to not know, be ignorant

56
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nūntiō, nūntiāre, nūntiāvī, nūntiātum

to announce, report, relate

57
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patefaciō, patefacere, patefēcī, patefactum

to make open, open; disclose, expose

58
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putō, putāre, putāvī, putātum

to reckon, suppose, judge, think, imagine

59
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spērō, spērāre, spērāvī, spērātum

to hope for, hope (that)

60
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suscipiō, suscipere, suscēpī, susceptum (sub + capiō)

to undertake

61
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cēna, cēnae

dinner

62
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forum, forī

marketplace, forum

63
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lēx, lēgis

law, statue

64
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līmen, līminis

threshold

65
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lūx, lūcis

light

66
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mēnsa, mēnsae

table; dining; dish, course

67
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mēnsa secunda

dessert

68
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nox, noctis

night

69
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somnus, somnī

sleep

70
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quīdam, quaedam, quiddam (pron.) OR quoddam (adj.)

a certain one or thing, someone, something OR a certain, some

71
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pudīcus, pudīca, pudīcum

modest, chaste

72
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superbus, superba, superbum

arrogant, overbearing, haughty, proud

73
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trīstis, trīste

sad, sorrowful; joyless, grim, severe

74
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turpis, turpe

ugly; shameful, base, disgraceful

75
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urbānus, urbāna, urbānum

of the city, urban; urbane, elegant

76
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prae

(prep. + abl.) in front of, before

77
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praepōnere

to put before, prefer

78
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praeclārus, praeclāre, praeclārum

especially famous, remarkable

79
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quam

(conj. after comparatives) than OR (adv. before superlatives) as…as possible

80
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tantum

(adv.) only

81
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invītō, invītāre, invītāvī, invītātum

to entertain, invite, summon

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