Exam 1

What does FRM stand for and what is its primary focus?

FRM stands for Family Resource Management, and it focuses on the consumption, availability, and expenditure of resources.

According to psychology, what does the study of FRM examine?

It examines individuals' and group mental processes and their effects on behaviors.

What role does sociology/social psychology play in FRM?

It highlights how societal expectations influence behaviors and the bidirectional influence between individuals and their associated groups.

How does cultural anthropology relate to FRM?

It posits that the evaluation and allocation of resources depend on the events and circumstances of the specific time period.

What are the impacts of economics on FRM?

Economics affects the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services and influences human behavior pertaining to resources.

What are the five steps of the decision-making process in FRM?

1. Recognize existing need(s) 2. Identify options to fulfill identified needs 3. Evaluate options for efficiency and effectiveness 4. Select and implement alternatives 5. Reflect and evaluate the alternatives selected.

What are the three time perspectives mentioned in FRM?

Past (preservation and learning), Present (enjoying today), Future (planning and events).

What are the three types of activity valued in FRM?

Being (spontaneous expression), Becoming (inner development), Doing (measurable accomplishments).

Describe the lineal social relation approach.

In lineal social relations, authority is established with the goals of the group being the priority.

What is the definition of a family according to the prototypical definition?

A family consists of two or more people related by blood, marriage, or adoption, who live together, form an economic unit, and bear and raise children.

According to Pew Research Center, what is a notable trend in marriage?

The divorce rate has been increasing since the early 80s.

What are some reasons given for not wanting children?

Cost, insecurity over parenting skills, concerns about work-life balance, and health concerns.

What are Foa and Foa's six types of resources exchanged in relationships?

Love, Status, Information, Money, Goods, Services.

What do Deutsch's principles of distributive justice include?

Equity (fairness based on contributions), Equality (equal distribution), Need (based on assessment of level of need).

Define the concept of orchestration power.

Orchestration power is the capacity to make significant decisions that determine the family’s lifestyle, often acquired through financial status.