biomed :(
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Last updated 4:36 PM on 1/18/23
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12 Terms
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cytoplasm
semi-fluid that contains organelles in eukaryotic cells
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Nucleus/Chromatin/DNA
Genetic Material and associated proteins
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Cell Wall
Maintains a plant cell’s shape: made of cellulose
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Vacuole
Stores organic compounds, inorganic compounds, water, and waste; in plants it may contain pigments and poisonous compounds that defend against animals
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Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Site where protein is assembled; studded with ribosomes
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Golgi Body/Apparatus
Sorts, packages and exports materials for the cell
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Cell Membrane
Controls what can enter and exit the cell
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Lysosomes
Contains enzymes that digest macromolecules and recycles cells own organic material
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Nucleolus
Produces ribosomes; located in the nucleus of animal cells
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Smooth ER
Contains enzymes that build lipids, produce sex hormones, metabolizes carbohydrates, and contains enzymes that detoxify drugs and poisons
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Mitochondria
Site of cellular respiration
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Chloroplast
Converts light energy into chemical energy (glucose)
