Barriers

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Last updated 2:14 PM on 1/18/26
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13 Terms

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Barriers

Physical, chemical, and response mechanisms that protect the body from pathogens.

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Hair

A protective layer that captures pathogens, protects orifices, and provides airborne protection.

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Skin

An organ covering the body that prevents the external environment from entering through direct contact and fomite contact.

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Cilia

Little hairs that line the digestive, reproductive, and respiratory tracts and work with mucous to waft it out of the body.

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Mucous

A sticky, thick substance that catches pathogens entering the body and provides airborne and ingestion protection.

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Cough

Clears the throat and upper digestive tract to provide ingestion protection.

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Sneeze

Cleans the respiratory tract and provides airborne protection.

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Diarrhoea

Flushes the digestive tract, provides ingestion protection, and leads to dehydration.

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Urination

Flushes the excretory tract, filters the blood, removes harmful substances, and provides ingestion and inhalation protection.

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Dehydration

Leads to less mucous, increasing the risk of illness.

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Tears

Contain lysosomes that digest debris and pathogens and flush the eye cavity.

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Vaginal discharge

Flushing and acidity destroy STIs and is very acidic (around pH 3).

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Stomach acid

Creates an acidic environment that kills pathogens, provides ingestion protection, and its effectiveness is reduced by ulcer supplements.