Iroquis creation story

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17 Terms

1
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What were the two worlds in existence according to the Iroquois Creation Story?

The lower world, in darkness and inhabited by monsters, and the upper world, inhabited by mankind.

2
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Who was the woman conceived in the Iroquois Creation Story?

Sky Woman, who became pregnant without sexual activity.

3
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What happened when Sky Woman descended to the lower world?

The place she was on sunk down, alarming the monsters of the great water.

4
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Which creature volunteered to support Sky Woman during her descent?

A large turtle, which eventually became the Great Island.

5
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What did Sky Woman create when she landed on the turtle?

She created an island of earth that became the Great Island.

6
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What were the names of the two infants born to Sky Woman?

ENIGORIO, the good mind, and ENIGONHAHETGEA, the bad mind.

7
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What was ENIGORIO's desire in the dark world?

He wanted to create a great light in the dark world.

8
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What celestial bodies did ENIGORIO create?

The sun from the parent's head and the moon from the remnant of the body.

9
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What did ENIGORIO create to regulate time?

Numerous spots of light, now known as stars.

10
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What did ENIGONHAHETGEA create while ENIGORIO was making the universe?

High mountains, waterfalls, and various reptiles that would harm mankind.

11
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How did ENIGORIO create humans?

He formed two images of dust in his likeness and breathed life into them.

12
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What were the names given to the first humans created by ENIGORIO?

EA-GWE-HOWE, meaning 'real people.'

13
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What did ENIGONHAHETGEA attempt to do to the animals?

He tried to enclose them in the earth to deprive mankind of them.

14
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What was the outcome of the contest between the good mind and the bad mind?

ENIGORIO won the contest and crushed ENIGONHAHETGEA into the earth.

15
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What did ENIGONHAHETGEA declare before his defeat?

He claimed he would have equal power over the souls of mankind after death.

16
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What happened to ENIGONHAHETGEA after his defeat?

He sank down to eternal doom and became the Evil Spirit.

17
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What did the good mind do after the tumult of the contest?

He repaired to the battle ground and then visited the people before retiring from the earth.