HEALTH PROMOTION & HEALTH EDUCATION

(ancient practices)

1. traditional acupuncture

2. water is a potential source for infection

3. known for their engineering processes/controls

4. personal hygiene, sanitation, water supply, engineering

5. hygiene, diet, hydrotherapy, massage, early forms of immunization

6. disease prevention, waste disposal, segregation of infectious persons

1. chinese

2. hebrew

3. egyptians

4. indian

5. chinese

6. hebrew

what isnt an egyptian practice

1. rainwater collection

2. frequent bathing

3. personal hygiene

4. warning against excessive alcohol

5. mosquito nets

6. smallpox inoculation

7. plague control

8. waste disposal

personal hygiene

(greek antiquity views)

1. emphasized on harmony, equilibrium, and balance

2. equilibrium between environmental factors

3. coined the term “epidemic” and “endemic”

4. sense of completeness and contentment

5. defined health as a function of physical and social environments and human behavior

1. pythagorean

2. hippocrates

3. hippocrates

4. plato

5. holistic view

they evaluated environment, nutrition, and exercise, closely linked with trainers and educators

greek physicians

Donations from the rich subsidized health for the poor; physicians were obliged to treat all equally.

Social Equity

Temples of medicine in beautiful areas, integrating physical, psychological, social, and spiritual well-being.

asklepieions

(ancient practices)

1. large-scale public health measures

2. being in harmony with the universe

3. clean water, paved streets, street cleaning, sanitary waste disposal

1. roman empire

2. plato

3. roman empire

major diseases in medieval pandemics

1. bubonic plague

2. pulmonary anthrax

used to control spread of diseases in medieval pandemics

quarantine

6 phases in the evolution of primary care prevention

1. health protection

2. sanitary control

3. contagion central

4. preventive medicine

5. primary healthcare

6. health promotion

(6 phases in the evolution of primary care prevention)

1. industrial revolution

2. focus on infectious diseases like cholera and vaccination

3. germ control theory by robert

4. relied on religious and cultural rules, spiritual practices, community taboos, and quarantine of contagious individuals

5. emphasis on advocacy efforts, economic, and political interventions

1. sanity control

2. contagion control

3. contagion control

4. health protection

5. health promotion

(6 phases in the evolution of primary care prevention)

1. focus on preventive health care

2. understanding microbes are necessary for healthy bodily functions and that nutritional deficiencies affect health

3. emphasis on equity, community participation, and access to service, and understanding SDHs

4. emphasis on advocacy efforts, economic, and political interventions

5. link between healthcare and socioeconomic development

1. primary healthcare

2. preventive medicine

3. primary healthcare

4. health promotion

5. primary healthcare

reminder: u skipped key orgs and docus

AKA knowledge, attitudes, practices (KAP) model

rational model

(THEORIES OF HEALTH PROMOTION)

1. explains decision-making based on perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers etc.

2. when presented with risk, people appraise threat and efficacy

3. if you understand the body and condition = result into good practices

1. health belief model

2. extended parallel process model

3. rational model

in the transtheoretical model of change, what are the 5 stages of behavior change?

PC PAM

1. precontemplation

2. contmplation

3. preparation

4. action

5. maintenance

3 phases of activated health education model

EAR

1. experiental

2. awareness

3. responsibility

(THEORIES OF HEALTH PROMOTION)

1. factors affecting behavior change include self-efficacy, goals, outcome expectancies

2. intent is influenced by attitude towards behavior, perceived social norms, and perceived behavioral control

3. individuals with self-efficacy can change behavior despite obstacles

1. social cognitive theory

2. theory of planned behavior

3. social cognitive theory

(THEORIES OF HEALTH PROMOTION)

1. identifies categories of people to customize strategies

2. utilizes multilevel strategies based on the target audience

3. needs tailored messaging to target audience; individual to community

1. Diffuse of innovation theory

2. communication theory

3. communication theory

(ROLE OF PTs in health promo and edu)

1. adapt expertise in exercise from clinical to home/community settings

2. Consider and account for SDH

3. develop integrated clinical and community screening programs

4. trained to deliver services and adopt recos to community environments

5. use behavior change skills to promote healthy lifestyles

1. dynamic link

2. social determinants

3. prevention and wellness

4. educated providers

5. prevention and wellness

(ROLE OF PTs in health promo and edu)

1. provide nonsurgical and nonpharmacological services

2. function as part of interprofessional teams to reduce disease risk and improve QOL

3. facilitate collaborative, patient-centric relationships for self-Mx

4. support initiatives promoting regular physical activity and exercise

5. recognize chronic disease risk factors and impact on QOL

1. disease and disability Mx

2. dynamic link

3. disease and disability Mx

4. advocacy

5. disease and disability Mx