Christ as the Good Shepherd, early Christian sculpture, ca. 3rd century CE, marble
Christ as the Good Shepherd, mosaic, 5th century, Galla Placidia Mausoleum, Ravenna, Italy
The Christ Pantocrator, St. Catherine's Monastery at Sinai, 6th-century CE, encaustic on panel
Christ, Deësis mosaic, 13th century, Hagia Sophia, Istanbul
Atlas of Maritime Charts (The Catalan Atlas), Majorca, 1375, illuminated parchment mounted on six wooden panels
Hereford Mappa Mundi, c. 1300, Hereford Cathedral, England, vellum (calf skin)
Duccio di Buoninsegna, Virgin and Child Enthroned with Saints, principal panel of the front of the Maestà altarpiece, from Siena Cathedral, Siena, Italy, 1308–1311, tempera on panel
Nicola Pisano, Pulpit of the Baptistery, Pisa, Italy, 1259–1260, marble
Nicola Pisano, Pulpit of the Baptistery, Pisa, Italy, 1259–1260, marble
Nicola Pisano, Annunciation, Nativity, and adoration of the shepherds, relief panel on the pulpit of the baptistery, Pisa, Italy, 1259–1260, marble
Giovanni Pisano, Nativity and Annunciation to the Shepherds, relief panel on the pulpit of the cathedral, Pisa, Italy, 1302–1310, marble
Bonaventura Berlinghieri, Saint Francis Altarpiece, San Francesco, Pescia, Italy, 1235, tempera on wood
Saint Francis Master, Saint Francis Preaching to the Birds, fresco in the upper church, San Francesco, Assisi, Italy, ca. 1290–1300
Cimabue, Madonna Enthroned with Angels and Prophets, from Santa Trinità , Florence, ca. 1280–1290, tempera and gold leaf on wood
Giotto di Bondone, Madonna Enthroned from the Chiesa di Ognissanti (All Saints’ Church), Florence, ca. 1310, tempera and gold leaf on wood
Giotto di Bondone, Entry into Jerusalem, Scrovegni Chapel (Arena Chapel), Padua, Italy, ca. 1305, fresco.
Giotto di Bondone, Lamentation, Scrovegni Chapel (Arena Chapel), Padua, Italy, ca. 1305, fresco
Giotto di Bondone, Betrayal of Jesus, Scrovegni Chapel (Arena Chapel), Padua, Italy, ca. 1305, fresco
Diptych Icon with Saint George, and Mary and the Infant Christ, Ethiopian, early 15th century, glue tempera on panel
Follower of Fre Seyon, Diptych with Mary and Her Son Flanked by Archangels, Apostles and a Saint, Ethiopian, late 15th century, glue tempera on panel
Shang Xi, Guan Yu Captures General Pang De, Ming dynasty, ca. 1430, hanging scroll, ink and colors on silk
Shen Zhou, Lofty Mount Lu, Ming dynasty, 1467, hanging scroll, ink and colors on paper
Ni Zan, Rongxi Studio, Yuan dynasty, 1372, hanging scroll, ink on paper
Huang Gongwang, Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains, Yuan dynasty, 1347–1350, section of a handscroll, ink on paper
Shen Zhou, Poet on a Mountaintop, Ming dynasty, ca. 1490–1500, album leaf, ink on paper
Sandro Botticelli, Birth of Venus, ca. 1484–1486, Tempera on canvas, Early Renaissance
Sandro Botticelli, Primavera (Spring), ca. 1482, Tempera on wood, Early Renaissance
Andrea del Castagno, Last Supper, 1447, Early Renaissance
Nanni di Banco, Four Crowned Saints, statues in a niche on the north side of Orsanmichele, Florence, Italy, ca. 1410–1414, Marble, Early Renaissance
Donatello, David, c. 1440s, Bronze, Early Renaissance
Domenico Ghirlandaio, Giovanna Tornabuoni, 1488, Oil and tempera on wood, Early Renaissance
Piero della Francesca, Flagellation, c.1455–1465, Oil and tempera on wood, Early Renaissance
Piero della Francesca, Battista Sforza and Federico da Montefeltro, c. 1472-1474, Oil and tempera on wood, Early Renaissance
Leonardo da Vinci, Last Supper, ca. 1495–1498, High Renaissance
Leonardo da Vinci, Mona Lisa, ca. 1503–1505, Oil on wood, High Renaissance
Andrea Mantegna, Ceiling of the Camera Picta, Palazzo Ducale, Mantua, Italy, 1465–1474, Early Renaissance
Masaccio, Tribute Money, mural in the Brancacci chapel, Santa Maria del Carmine, Florence, Italy, ca. 1424–1427, Fresco, Early Renaissance
Michaelangelo, The Creation of Adam, c. 1512, Fresco, part of the Sistine Chapel ceiling, High Renaissance
Michelangelo Buonarroti, Pietà , ca. 1498–1500. Marble, Saint Peter’s, Vatican City, Rome, High Renaissance
Michelangelo, David, 1501-1504, Marble, Florence, Galleria dell'Accademia, Florence,
Michelangelo, Libyan Sibyl, c. 1511, fresco, part of the Sistine Chapel ceiling, High Renaissance
Michelangelo, Sistine Chapel Ceiling, 1508-12, High Renaissance
Raphael, Madonna in the Meadow, 1505–1506, Oil on wood, High Renaissance
Raphael, Philosophy (School of Athens), Stanza della Segnatura, Apostolic Palace, Vatican City, Rome, Italy, 1509–1511, High Renaissance