Quiz Chapter 16 amines and ammonium ions

Which molecule shown is N,N-dimethylethylamine?

Which of the following molecules is an example of a primary amine?

Which compound is a primary amine?

isopropylamine

Which compound is an example of an amine salt?

 

methylammonium chloride

If methylamine reacts with hydrochloric acid, the major product will be

 

methylammonium chloride.

Which amine has the highest boiling point?

Amines are classified by the number of

 

alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen.

Which type of amine will react with mineral acids to form soluble ammonium salts?

 

A, B, and C

An alkaloid that is the major component in opium and is used to treat patients for pain after major surgeries is

morphine

Which of the following structures represents the compound 2-amino-2-methylbutane?

An alkaloid is best described as any

 

basic compound obtained from a plant.

Which organic functional group is important for its basic properties?

amine

Which compound is an example of an amine salt?

The reaction of an amine with water is best represented by

 

The reaction of the pyridinium ion with water is best represented as

 

C₅H₅NH⁺ + H₂O C₅H₅N + H₃O⁺.

Amines can be considered organic derivatives of the inorganic compound

ammonia

All of the following compounds are amines except

 

histamine.

 

amphetamine.

 

aspirin. CORRECT ANSWER

 

aniline.

 

caffeine.

What is the IUPAC name of the compound shown?

2-propylamine

 

isopropylamine

 

propylamine

 

1-methylethylamine

 

N-methylethylamine COORCET ANSWER

All of the following are nitrogen-containing compounds found in living organisms except

 

carbohydrates.

Which of the following amines would be the most soluble in water?

ethylamine

Which of the following is a heterocyclic amine?