COMMON SELF DEFENSE MECHANISMS

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19 Terms

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APATHY

Indifference, lack of interest, feeling, concern, or emotion

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COMPENSATION

Balancing failure or inadequacy with an accomplishment

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CONVERSION

Transformation of an anxiety into a physical symptom that has no cause.

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DENIAL

Avoidance of unpleasant or anxiety-provoking situations or ideas by rejecting them or ignoring their existence.

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DISPLACEMENT

Redirection of emotions away from the original subject or object onto another, less threatening subject or object

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DISSOCIATION

Disconnection of emotional importance from ideas or events and compartmentalized those emotions in different parts of awareness.

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IDENTIFICATION

Attribution of character of characteristics of someone else to oneself or the imitation of another

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INTROJECTION

Adoption of the thoughts or feelings of other.

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PHYSICAL AVOIDANCE

Keeping away from any person, place or object that evokes memories of something unpleasant.

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PROJECTION

Transference of a person’s unpleasant ideas and emotions onto someone or something else

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RATIONALIZE

Explanation that makes something negative or unacceptable seem justifiable.

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REACTION FORMATION

Belief in expression of the opposite of one’s true feelings

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REGRESSION

Reversion to an earlier more childlike developmental behavior

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REPRESSION

Elimination of unpleasant emotions desires or problems from the conscious mind.

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SARCASM

Use of words that have the opposite meaning.

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SUBLIMATION

Rechanneling unacceptable urges or curves into something constructive or acceptable

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SUPPRESSION

Voluntary blocking of an unpleasant experience from ones awareness

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UNDOING

Canceling out an unacceptable behavior with a symbolic gesture.

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VERBAL AGRESSION

Verbal attack on a person without addressing the original intent of the conversion