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Flashcards covering the characteristics and examples of various English and Spanish vowel sounds.
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/i/
As in 'beet
A 'high front tense unrounded vowel, produced with the tongue body in a high front position.
/ɪ/
As in 'bit'
high-mid front lax unrounded vowel, characterized by a less wide pharynx compared to /i/.
/e/
As in 'bait'
A mid front tense unrounded vowel, often diphthongized to /eɪ/ in standard American speech.
/ɛ/
As in 'bet'
A low (-mid) front lax unrounded vowel with the tongue body positioned low and front.
/æ/
As in 'bat'
A low front lax unrounded vowel, sometimes viewed as tense due to its longer duration.
/u/
As in 'boot'
A high back tense rounded vowel, produced with the tongue high and back in the mouth.
/ʊ/
As in 'book'.
A high back lax rounded vowel, articulated with the tongue in a high back position.
/o/
As in ‘boat’
A mid back tense rounded vowel, produced with the tongue positioned mid-high and back in the mouth.
As in ‘horse'
A diphthong that begins with a mid back tense rounded vowel and glides upwards to a high back rounded vowel.
/a/
As in ‘long’
A low front unrounded vowel, articulated with the tongue in a low front position.