2025 DNA
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12 Terms
1
number of chromosomes in human gamete cells
23
2
gamete cell
reproductive cell containing a 1/2 set of DNA
3
DNA
molecule that contains the instructions for an organism
4
gene
section of DNA that codes for a certain instruction
5
number of chromosomes in every human body cell
46
6
genome
complete set of DNA in an organism
7
nucleotide
base unit of DNA
8
mutation
a change in the order of DNA nucleotides
9
chromosome
tightly wound package of DNA in the nucleus
10
nucleotide pairs
AT, CG
11
sexual reproduction
two parents that combine their genetic material to produce a new organism that is different from both parents
12
asexual reproduction
one parent clones itself and produces identical offspring
Note 
Flashcards (27)