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These flashcards summarize key concepts related to acids, bases, salts, and the pH scale based on the lecture notes.
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Acid
A substance that yields hydrogen ions (H+) in solution.
Base
A substance that yields hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution.
Salt
A substance that yields neither hydrogen ions nor hydroxide ions in solution.
Electrolyte
A substance that conducts electricity when dissolved in water, typically created by ionic bonds.
pH Scale
A scale used to measure the strength of an acid or base, ranging from 0 to 14.