Unit 1 -25 combined

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Description and Tags

All words from units 1 - 2 combined into one flashcard set

677 Terms

1

cram

study in a concentrated way for a short time

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2

genius

an exceptionally clever person

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3

past papers

exam papers from previous years

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4

rote-learning

learning purely by repitition

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5

mnemonics

tricks that help you remember something

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6

bury yourself in books

spend the maximum time studying

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7

intensively

in a very focused way

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8

know the subject inside out

know it completely

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9

composition

50-100 words, often used for school work

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10

essay

longer than a composition, more serious, hundreds or thousands of words

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11

assignment

a long essay, often part of a course, usually thousands of words

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12

project

like an assignment, but emphasis on student's own material and topic

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13

portfolio

a collection of individual pieces of work; may include drawings and other examples of creative work as well as writing

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14

dissertation

a long, research-based work, perhaps 10-15,000 words, for a degree or diploma

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15

thesis

a very long, original, research-based work, perhaps 80-100,000 words, for a higher degree

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16

mind map

diagram that lays out ideas for a topic and how they are connected to one another

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17

first draft

first, rough version

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18

plagiarism

using other people's work as if it was yours

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19

acknowledge

give details of

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20

deadline

date by which you must hand in the work

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21

submitted

handed in; formal

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22

assessed

evaluated and given a grade

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23

feedback

comments from the teacher/ tutor

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24

carry out research

less formal is do research

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25

academic journals

magazines with academic articles

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26

access it online

get hold of (it) on the internet

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27

inter-library loan

system where libraries exchange books/journals with one another

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28

open educational resources

online materials that can be freely used by teacher and students anywhere

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29

drop out

leave the course before the end

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30

finals

last exams before the end of a college or university course

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31

well-qualified

with the right formal qualifications

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32

equality of opportunity

when everyone has the same changes

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33

selective

pupils are chosen for entry, usually for academic reasons, though, in the case of some private schools, parents' ability to pay school fees may be a factor in selection

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34

comprehensive

everyone enters without fees and education is free, paid for by the government

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35

schooling

education received at school

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36

elitism

when you favour a small, priviledged group

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37

inherent in

existing as a basic part of something

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38

league tables

lists of schools or colleges, from the best down to the worst, based on exam results and, sometimes, other criteria

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39

perpetuate

make something continue

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40

two-tier system

a system with two separate levels, one of which is better than the other

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41

perceives

sees, considers

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42

better-off

richer

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43

well-endowed

receiving a lot of money in grants, gifts from rich people, etc. [=endowments]

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44

depressing

reducing

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45

less well-off

poorer

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46

excel

achieve an excellent standard

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47

scholarships

money given to pay for studies, usually provided on the basis of academic merit

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48

bursaries

money given to pay for studies, usually provided on the basis of need

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49

tertiary

education at university or college level

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50

student loans

money students can borrow from a bank while studying and then pay back once they are in work

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51

undergraduates

students doing a first degree

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52

postgraduates

students doing a further degree

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53

tuition fees

money paid to receive teaching

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54

the three Rs

reading, writing and artithmetic

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55

literacy

the ability to read

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56

numeracy

the ability to count / do basic maths

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57

curriculum reform

changes to what is covered in the national syllabus

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58

lifelong/continuing education

education for all ages

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59

mature students

adult students older than the average student

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60

special needs education

education for children who cannot learn in the normal way, because they have some disability

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61

one-to-one

one teacher and one pupil, not a group

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62

bullying

threatening behaviour

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63

guidelines

advice (often official) on how something should be done

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64

distraction

takes attention away

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65

passion for

if you have a passion for something, you like it very much

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66

challenging

a positive word for something which is exciting and difficult

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67

fast-paced

if an environment is fast-paced, things happen quickly there

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68

openings

available jobs

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69

reporting to

if you report to someone, he/she is your boss

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70

previous experience

experience of this type of job from before

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71

full training

all the training you need

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72

post

job

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73

career prospects

opportunities for promotion and career development

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74

leadership qualities

the ability to lead a group

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75

competitive salary

as good as, or better than, other salaries for similar jobs

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76

benefits package

all the extra benefits that a company offers (as well as a salary)

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77

subsidised

partly paid for by the company

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78

cover letter

a letter sent with a job application

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79

Sir or Madam

how you start a letter when you do not know the name of the person you are writing to

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80

hands-on

practical, direct (not theoretical)

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81

field

area of business or activity

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82

customer-facing

dealing directly with customers

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83

team player

a person who is good at working with others

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84

managerial experience

experience of managing other people

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85

yours faithfully

how you finish a letter when you do not know the name of the person you are writing to

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86

recruiting

hiring (new staff)

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87

criteria

requirements you use to make a decision

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88

shortlisted

selected from a larger group

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89

trial run

a practice of something new

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90

boost

improve or increase

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91

line manager

the person who is directly responsible for your work

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92

body language

physical movements which show how you are feeling

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93

speak up

speak (more) loudly and clearly

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94

talk us through

tell us about in more detail

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95

trainee

a person who is learning a new job

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96

professional development

training given to employees to increase their knowledge or skills

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97

in-house

within the company

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98

new recruits

people who have just joined (the company)

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99

supervisor

the person who checks your work

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100

take on

start to have

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