If unfamiliar subject areas dominate the exam, consider taking coursework to help build your knowledge and skills in those areas before taking the ACT. Because the ACT measures knowledge and skills acquired over a period of time, a "policing" course that covers unfamiliar material is unlikely to help improve your score. Long-term research courses are most useful as they aim to improve your knowledge through continuous learning and practice.
General Test-Taking Strategies for the ACT Test
The ACT test contains multiple-choice tests in four areas: English, mathematics, reading, and science. Each of these tests contains questions that offer either four or five answer choices from which you are to choose the correct, or best, answer. The following suggestions apply to all four tests:
Pace yourself.
The time limits set for each test give nearly everyone enough time to finish all the questions. However, because the English, reading, and science tests contain a considerable amount of text, it is important to pace yourself so you will not spend too much time on one passage or question. Similarly, try not to spend too much time puzzling over an answer to a specific problem in the mathematics test. Go on to the other questions and come back if there is time. Your supervisor will announce when you have five minutes remaining on each test.
Read the directions for each test carefully.
Before you begin taking one of the tests, read the directions carefully. The English, reading, and science tests ask for the “best” answer. Do not respond as soon as you identify a correct answer. Read and consider all of the answer choices and choose the answer that best responds to the question. The mathematics test asks for the “correct” answer. Read each question carefully to make sure you understand the type of answer required. Then, you may want to work out the answer you feel is correct and look for it among the choices given. If your answer is not among the choices provided, reread the question and consider all of the answer choices.
Read each question carefully.
It is important that you understand what each question asks. Some questions will require you to go through several steps to find the correct or best answer, while others can be answered more quickly.
Answer the easy questions first.
The best strategy for taking the tests is to answer the easy questions and skip the questions you find difficult. After answering all of the easy questions, go back and answer the more difficult questions if you have time.
Use logic on more difficult questions.
When you return to the more difficult questions, try to use logic to eliminate incorrect answers to a question. Compare the answer choices to each other and note how they differ. Such differences may provide clues as to what the question requires. Eliminate as many incorrect answers as you can, then make an educated guess from the remaining answers.
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