Chemistry Solutions Vocab

studied byStudied by 0 people
0.0(0)
learn
LearnA personalized and smart learning plan
exam
Practice TestTake a test on your terms and definitions
spaced repetition
Spaced RepetitionScientifically backed study method
heart puzzle
Matching GameHow quick can you match all your cards?
flashcards
FlashcardsStudy terms and definitions

1 / 19

flashcard set

Earn XP

Description and Tags

Unit 8

20 Terms

1

solution

homogenous mixture of a solvent & solute

New cards
2

solvent

substance that dissolves solute

New cards
3

solute

substance that is dissolved in solvent

New cards
4

mixture

combination of 2 or more pure substances in which they each retain individual chemical properties

New cards
5

suspension

mixture containing particles that settle out if left undisturbed

New cards
6

colloid

a heterogenous mixture of intermediate-sized particles that don’t settle out

New cards
7

soluble

a substance that can dissolve in a solvent

New cards
8

insolube

a substance that cannot dissolve in solute

New cards
9

solvation

the process surrounding solute particles with solvent particles to form a solution

New cards
10

miscible

two liquids that are soluble in each other in any porportion

New cards
11

immiscible

two solutions that can be mixed together but separate shortly after

New cards
12

electrolyte

ionic compounds who’s aqueous solution conducts an electric current

New cards
13

molarity

the # of moles of solute dissolved per liter of solution

New cards
14

molality

the # of moles of solute dissolved in 1kg of solvent

New cards
15

saturated

contains the max amount of dissolved solute for a given amount of solvent (at specific temp. and pressure)

New cards
16

unsatured

one that contains less dissolved solute for a given temp. and pressure than a saturated one

New cards
17

supersaturated

contains more dissolved solute than a saturated solution (at room temp.)

New cards
18

concentration

____ of a solution is a measure of how much solute is dissolved in a specific amount of solute or solvent

New cards
19

QUIZ 2: colligative properties

physical properties of solutions that are affected by the # of particles but not by the identity of dissolved solute particles

New cards
20

dilution

weakening or watering down something → decreasing a solution’s solute concentration

New cards
robot