Endocrine Systems - prefixes, suffixes and combining forms

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Last updated 8:34 PM on 3/29/26
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43 Terms

1
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eu- (prefix)

good, normal

2
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hypo- (prefix)

below, under, deficient

3
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hyper- (prefix)

above, excessive

4
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oxy- (prefix)

rapid, sharp, acid

5
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para- (prefix)

around, beside, beyond, abnormal

6
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pan- (prefix)

all, total

7
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poly- (prefix

many, or increased

8
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syn- (prefix)

joined, together

9
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tetr- (prefix)

four

10
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tri- (prefix

three

11
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-drome (suffix)

run, running together

12
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-ectomy (suffix)

excision, cut out

13
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-emia (suffix)

in the blood

14
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-ia (suffix)

condition of, abnormal state, decreased state

15
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-ism (suffix)

state of

16
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-itis (suffix)

inflammation

17
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-logist suffix)

specialist or physician who studies and treats

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-logy (suffix)

study of

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-megaly (suffix)

enlarged, enlargement

20
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-oid (suffix)

resembling

21
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-oma (suffix)

tumor

22
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-pathy (suffix)

disease

23
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-plasia (suffix)

condition of, formation, development, growth

24
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-tomy (suffix)

incision, cut into

25
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acr/o (combining form)

extremities, height

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aden/o (combining form)

gland

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adren/o (combining form)

adrenal glands

28
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adrenal/o (combining form)

adrenal glands

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calc/i (combining form)

calcium

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cortic/o (combining form)

cortex, outer layer of a body organ

31
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dips/o (combining form)

thirst

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glyc/o (combining form)

sugar

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endocrin/o (combining form)

endocrine

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home/o (combining form)

sameness

35
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kal/i (combining form)

potassium

36
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myx/o (combining form)

mucus

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natr/o (combining form)

sodium

38
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parathyroid/o (combining form)

parathyroid gland

39
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phys/o (combining form)

growing

40
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pituitar/o (combining form)

pituitary gland

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somat/o (combining form)

body

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thyr/o (combining form)

thyroid gland

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thyroid/o (combining form)

thyroid gland

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