ITCP322-Midterm-Exam-Reviewer

Research

A systematic process of collecting, analyzing, and interpreting information to increase understanding of a phenomenon.

Systematic

A planned, orderly approach that proceeds in a careful step-by-step process.

Replicable

Research studies that can be reproduced by others to ensure the validity of results.

Cumulative

Research that is guided by previously conducted studies, learning from past work to inform future research.

Reflexive and Self-Critical

Research that examines its own process and reports limitations and threats to validity.

Basic Research

Conducted solely for theory development and refinement, aiming to expand knowledge.

Applied Research

Conducted for practical application to solve real-world problems and improve conditions.

Experimental Research

Involves manipulation of variables to discern effects on other variables.

Qualitative Research

Research based on non-numerical data, focusing on words, feelings, and emotions.

Quantitative Research

Research that describes, infers, and resolves problems using numerical data.

Observation Method

A research method where participants are viewed in their natural environments.

Interview

A purposeful discussion to gather valid and reliable data for research purposes.

Sampling Design

The process of selecting a subset of individuals from a defined population for research.

Questionnaire

An indirect method of research used to gather information from a large population.

Data Analysis

The evaluation of collected data to extract useful information and insights.

Literature Review

A survey of scholarly sources related to a specific issue or field of research.

Ecological Validity

The extent to which research findings can be generalized to real-life situations.

Significance of Research

The importance and contribution of a study to its academic discipline and society.

SMART Objectives

Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, and Time-constrained goals for research.

Correlational Study

Research that examines the relationship between two or more variables.

Case Study

In-depth study of a single individual or group leading to testable hypotheses.

Historical Research

Research that generates descriptions and explanations of past events.