Apartheid Laws

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1949 Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act

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1

1949 Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act

Marriages between two races is illegal

Implied to all people of color (POC&White…. POC&POC)

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2

1950 Immorality Act

Sex between 2 different races is illegal

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3

1953 Bantu Education Act

Vocational training over European education (Needlework for girls, handcrafting, soil conservation)

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4

1953 Native Labor Act

Africans could not join unions or participate in strikes

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5

1953 Separate Amenities Act

All public areas/services must be divided by race

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6

1950 Population Registration Act

All South Africans had to be registered into one of the four racial groups, and introduced the pass system

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7

1950 Group Areas Act

No mixed neighborhoods, registration of all land ownership, government could designate areas for specific racial groups and move people out

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8

1951 Native Resettlement Act

forced removal and resettlement

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9

1951 Bantu Authorities Act

  • Africans could only live on their tribal reserves

  • Had to live in their tribal homeland (13.5%)

  • 8 separate homelands were created for each tribal language and ethnic group

  • The government promoted this as “separate development”

  • Meant to be self-governing

  • South African gov’t appointed chiefs in these areas

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